FLY FISHING 103 



know much of the habits of fish, and especially of 

 their natural food, so far, at least, as their liking for 

 flies and insects is in question. Then, a knowledge 

 of Avhat particular flies are seasonable during differ- 

 ent months of the year is necessary. A certain fly 

 used in its proper season is much more effective than 

 out of season, although the rule is not at all iron- 

 clad. This is preliminary, but of great advantage to 

 know. 



The next important step in order is the selection 

 of a proper rod. The general consensus of opinion 

 is that one made of split bamboo is by far the best, 

 and it is. For the beginner, however, a rod of lance- 

 wood, bethabara, or greenheart — not too light, per- 

 haps seven or eight ounces in weight — is the proper 

 one to learn and practice with. Such a rod will 

 stand much hard usage, and, being inexpensive, 

 entails but little loss if broken. A better and lighter 

 rod can be got when experience warrants. 



An enameled silk line, No. D or E, is properly 

 adapted to fly fishing, the former probably being 

 the better for a beginner, as it is heavier. For an 

 experienced fisherman, however, E is generally the 

 favorite size, a tapered line allo^ring of better and 

 more accurate casting. Any reel can be used, but 

 if the automatic is to be adopted, practice should 

 be commenced with it. When learning or prac- 



