Anamorphism 
andropetalous 
dromous, and the stronger are cata- 
dromous ; Anamorph’ism (Crozier), 
=Anamorph’osism, Anamorpho’sis 
(ucp@wors, a shaping), (1) a gradual 
change of form in a group of plants 
in geologic time; (2) a similarchange 
in a group now existing ; (3) a strik- 
ing change in form, the result of 
changed conditions of growth 
(Crozier); anandrar’ious, -72us, an- 
and’rous (av, not, dvip, dvdpds, a 
man), having no stamens, but with 
floral envelopes and pistils. 
ananth’erous, Ananthe/rum (ay, with- 
out, avOnpés, flowering), applied to 
filaments destitute of anthers. 
ananth’ous, -thus (av, without, dvdos, a 
flower), wanting the flower; An’‘a- 
phase, Anaph’asis (¢do.s, appear- 
ance), the formation of daughter- 
nuclei in karyokinesis, following 
the MeTaPHaSIs ; An’aphyte (gurdv, 
plant), the potential independence 
of every branch or shoot ; An’aplast 
(whagrds, moulded), A. Meyer’s 
term for LrvcorLasTIp ; Anasar’ca 
(cdpé, capxds, flesh), dropsy in 
plants; anastat’ic (crdovws, a stand- 
ing), reviving, as certain plants 
after desiccation. 
Anastomo’sis (dvacroudw, I form a 
mouth), (1) union of one vein with 
another, the connection forming a 
reticulation ; (2) Vuillemin’s term 
for conjugation in Mucor, two 
equal gametes conjugate and are 
cut off from the parent hypha by a 
septum. 
Anatomy (ava, up, rods, cutting) in 
botany, the study of structure; 
anat/ropal, more correctly anat’- 
ropous, anat’ropus (rporh, a turn), 
the ovule reversed, with micropyle 
close to the side of the hilum, and 
the chalaza at the opposite end. 
An’bury, Am’berry, a disease caused by 
Plasmodiophora Brassicae, Woron., 
in Crucifers, the root becoming 
clubbed. 
an’ceps (Lat. two-headed), ancip’ital, 
ancip’itous, two-edged, flattened or 
compressed, as the stem of Sisym- 
briwm anceps, Cav. 
14 
Anchu’sin, the colouring matter of 
Anchusa tinctoria, Linn., now re- 
ferred to the genus Alkanna. 
ancis’trus (dyxlorpiov, a small hook), 
barbed. 
ander, -dra, -dro, -drum (dvjp, dvdpes, 
a man), in Greek compounds=the 
male sex; Androclin’ium (x\.w7, bed), 
the bed of the anther in Orchids, 
an excavation on the top of the 
column, usually written CLINAN- 
DRIUM ; androdioe’cious (dls, twice, 
otxos, house), used of a species with 
two forms, one male only, the other 
hermaphrodite; andrody’namous 
(Stvajus, power), of Dicotyledons in 
which the stamens are highly de- 
veloped ; Androe’cium (olxos, house), 
the male system of a flower, the sta- 
mens collectively ; Androgametan’- 
gium (yapérys, a spouse ; dyyeioy, a 
vessel), =ANTHERIDIUM, the organ 
in which the male sexual cells are 
formed ; And’rogametes, zoosperms, 
male sexual cells; Androgam’eto- 
phore (¢épw, I bear), male sexual 
form of a plant, as in Lquisetum ; 
androg’enous (yevvdw, I bring 
forth), male-bearing ; ~ Castra’tion, 
the action of Ustilago antherarum, 
DC., when inciting production of 
male organs; Androgonid’ium (+ 
Gonidium) = ANDROSPORE ; androg’- 
ynal, androg’ynous-nus (yur, 
woman), (1) hermaphrodite, having 
male and female flowers on the same 
inflorescence, as in many species 
of Carex ; (2) occasionally used for 
MONOECIOUS; androgyna'ris (Lat.) of 
double flowersin which both stamens 
and pistils have become petaloid ; 
androgyn’icus t+ (Lat.), belonging 
to, or of an hermaphrodite flower ; 
androgynifior’us £ (los, floris, a 
flower), a hybrid term for when 
the head of a composite bears 
hermaphrodite flowers ; Androg’y- 
nism, a change from monoecious to 
dioecious ; andromonoe’cious (udvos, 
alone ; olxos, house), having perfect 
and male flowers, but no female 
flowers ; andropet/alous, andrope- 
tala’rius (réradov, a flower leaf), 
