Gamostely 
generative 
Gamoste’ly, the state described ; 
gamotrop’ic (rpor), a turn), the 
position of flowers when expanded 
(Hansgirg), cf. CARPOTROPIO ; 
Gamot’ropism (rpor7, a turning), 
Macmillan’s term for the movement 
of mutual attraction in similar con- 
jugating gametes. 
Gang’lia, pl. of Gang’lion (yayyNov, 
a little tumour), used for various 
enlargements of mycelium, some 
from the cell membrane being 
soft and mucilaginous ; gelat’inose, 
gelatino’sus (gelatio, freezing), hav- 
ing the consistence or appearance 
of jelly ; Gel’atoid (eldos, like), sug- 
gested for protein-like substances 
resembling gelatin (Escombe) ; 
Gelifica’tion, becoming gelatinous ; 
Gelin’eae, cells in Algae which 
secrete vegetable jelly ; Gel’ose, 
vegetable jelly from Agar-Agar. 
being rudimentary fructifications | Gem, a leaf-bud, cf. Gemma. 
(Crozier). Gem’inate, gemina’tus (Lat. doubled), 
Gang’rene, Gangre’na (ydyypava, an 
eating ulcer), a disease ending in 
putrid decay. 
Gas, pl. Gases, in plants, a continu- 
ous system from the stomata and 
in pairs, binate. 
Gem’ini (Lat.), twins, paired ; gemi- 
niflor’us (los, floris, a flower), bear- 
ing two flowers, or two flowers 
together. 
lenticels by the intercellar spaces. Gem’ma (Lat.), (1) a young bud, 
Gasteromyce’tes (yaorjp, the belly; 
poxns, fungus), a division of Fungi 
which includes Lycoperdon, Puff- 
balls ; Gasterothalam’eae (@d\apos, 
a bed-chamber), referring to those 
Lichens whose sporangia are al- 
ways closed or which burst through 
the cortical layer of the Thallus; 
gastric Bacte’ria, those which are 
found in the digestive tract of 
animals. 
Gattine’ (Fr.), a disease in silkworms 
caused by parasitic Fungi. : 
Gaul’therase, an enzyme producing 
oil of Wintergreen and_ glucose 
from Gaul'therin, a principle occur- 
ring in Gaultheria. 
Geitonocarp’y (yelrwv, a neighbour ; 
xapros, fruit), fruit produced by 
either of flower or leaf as used by 
Ray; (2) an asexual product of 
some Cryptogams, as in the Hepat- 
icae, analogous to leaf-buds; ~ 
Brood = Broop-GEMMA ; ~ Cup = 
CYATHUS; gemma’ceous(+ aceous), 
relating to leaf-buds ; Gemma’tion, 
Gemma'tio, (1) budding, vernation ; 
(2) disposition or phyllotaxis of 
buds ; gemmif’erous (fero, I bear), 
bearing buds ; gem’miform (forma, 
shape), bud-shaped ; gemmip‘arous 
(pario, I bear), producing buds; 
Gem’mule, Gem’mula, (1) buds of 
Mosses, and reproductive bodies 
of Algae; (2) = PLUMULE ; (3) = 
Ovutze (Endlicher); (4) certain 
primary formative granules in the 
protoplasm (Naegeli). 
fertilization of different flowers in | Geneagen’esis (yeved, stock, race; 
the same individual ; Geitonog’amy 
(yduos, marriage), fertilization by 
yéveos, beginning) = PARTHENOGEN- 
ESIS. 
another flower on the same plant. Genera, pl. of GENUS. 
Gel/atin (gela’tus, congealed), in plants | gen’eral, genera’lis (Lat., pertaining 
confined to albumen-like bodies, 
which are tough, viscid, and scarcely 
to all), opposed to partial, as ~ 
InvoLucre. 
soluble in water; Gelat‘ina hy- | Gen’erating (generatio, a begetting), 
mene’a, a gelatinous substance 
surrounding the asci and _para- 
physes in some Lichens (Leighton) ; 
Gelatiniza’tion, used when a mem- 
brane breaks down into a jelly-like 
mass; gelat/inous, jelly-like; ~ 
Felt ; ~ Tis’sue, tissue which is slimy 
109 
producing ; ~ Spi’ral = GENETIC 
SPIRAL; Tis’sue= MERISTEM; gen’- 
erative Cell, (1) a gamete or sexual 
reproductive cell; (2) the cell ina 
pollen grain which develops into 
male gametes; ~ Nu’cleus, the 
nucleus in a pollen-grain which is 
