The aids of the hand, of the weight of the body 

 of the rider and other aids are mechanical 

 and after they have been learnt become 

 mental or conventional aids . . . Page 130 



Associations of place and associations of time or 



succession . . . . . . . » 134 



Way of teaching- ........ 140 



Teaching the horse to advance at a given soimd 



of the voice ....... 145 



Teaching the horse to stop and remain still at 

 another given sonnd of the voice and to go 

 backwards ........ 149 



Way of teaching him to stand still alone . . » 152 



Siibstitntion of other aids or other signals for those 

 by which the horse lias learnt to perform 

 the actions taught ...... 155 



It is not true tliat the horse guesses Avhat it is 

 desired to make him do wlien he is led with 

 the lounge or ridden ...... 15!l 



Things which the horse is taught lor spectacular 



purposes ........ 162 



Teaching the horse to be afraid of a mau dressed 

 in red, not to be afraid of a man dressed in 

 white, to be afraid of a given object or of 

 a given ^ilace ....... 168 



Teaching him to seize with the teeth . . . » 170 



Teaching him to raise his legs altei-nately and 



knock at the door » 173 



Teaching him to do the Spanish wall: ...» 178 



Imitation is a means of teaching ....>•> 181 



