SCHISMATOGLOTTIS 



SCHIZANTHUS 



1625 



white, the total mass of grci'u Ittiui^ less than the varie- 

 giition; petiole 3-4^.2 in. li>ni^; blade 4-5 x 1^4-2^.j in. 

 Borneo. l.H. :!1 r.^.L'O. U.r. 11. ^-l-.-.Kl. - S. <l,vn;i . y.n-. 

 ^\'ittm'! I'iuHU . was otTfered in Islc; hy .lolm ^anl. Wash- 

 ington, D. C. 



S. luwbtliiui, Pitclier & Miuula, 189."., p. l;;8. "Lvs. beaiiti- 

 t'lilly marked ^vith sihev.v wlnte in a hroail feathery vari''L';i- 

 tion. Ovd.v tlu' eealev and ed^e of the leaves are pbdii lit,dil 

 green. The plant is eompaet, free -^'r'lwiii^', \\-itli tideiv lea\es 

 as enduring as those of a rnhher tr,','. -\ tine imusi- niant." 

 This plant is iniperfeetly known. it is ti^ntred iu I'itele'r Oe 

 Mauda's catalo^nie l.Sll.'>:141 as S. Roeheiinii, and t he -^aiue tiling 

 is used in A.It. 19:r.S) USHS) as .S. pieta and in V. M. 'J:::;! 

 (18091 as S. erispata. The plant so pietnred is distinct tmiii 

 any species described aliove. There is more white than t:reen 

 in the leaf, only the edges and nudrib portion being green. 

 Some growers believe it to be a s^iort <>f S, rrispatti.— 

 8. See/aani/, Hort. Bull., was advertised l.iy the V. S. Xnrsery 

 Co. 189.'>, bnt seems nnkliown to botanists. — .s'. Siiuih.ji^is. Hort. 

 Bnl!. still in citltivation. Init imiterfectly known to Imt.uiy. 

 Possibly a species of Aglnimenne w_ ;\[ 



SCHIZmH [Greek, tn splil). Schi:;,ii)reii. A genns 

 of snnill ferns with twisted gr;iss-like lvs. ami s^Mlgo- 

 lil<e sporo]djylls formed of ;i elusTer of elosoly cmii- 

 pacted pinna\ each with two rows of s]eir;itigi:i. which 

 iu coiumciu "with the faitiil)" aro ).e;ir->-)ni|io.l, witli an 

 apical ring, opening by a ^ertictil h^.^nre. 



pusilla, Ibirsh. ("inr roily ntitive species, growing in 

 sand barrens mainly in X.-w .brsey. L\"s. an inchheig. 

 grtLSs-like: sporoidiylN 2-:! in. hnig. with b-S clos.dy 

 oomp:e-ted di\"i^icms. forinitjg a spike :(t tie- apex. 

 Known locally as bhirly-grass. The prothalhis only la-- 

 eently strtdied is found to resemble protonema, being 

 tihimeutoiis rather than thallose as in ordinary ferns. 



L. 31. UNr>ET;wr)or>. 



2266. Foliage and trait of California Pepper-tree— 

 Schinus Molle (X ';, ). 



SCHIZANDEA (Greek, .sc/icrc/ii, to cleave, and aner, 

 andros, man, sttimen; referring to the cleft or separate 

 anther-cells). Inclnding Sphdrostema and Maxiiiio- 

 icic-iii. Mngnolid<:e(p. Ornamental deciduous twining 

 shrubs, with' alternate, simple lvs., white, yellowish or 

 red. not very ccmspicuous fis. on slender, drooping pedi- 



cels and showy scarlet <u- black, borry-like fr. in di-oop- 

 ing rttcenies. The Asiatic .s'. Chi tii^nsis is liardy inoali, 

 while the native .S'. rni-chna c;in otds" bi- gro^vn s.mtli. 

 'I'he}' may be n^r^l for co\eriiig rocks, trees, shrnlis or 

 fences, and seem to !hri\'i' liest in ptiitly slnoled ;ind 

 somewhtit nndst jdiices in ;i porous, sand_\ l<iani. Prop, 

 hy sci.'ds, l.ty greetiwood culling^ under gla^s. rocit- 

 cuittings or la\"ers, :ind aNo ii\- .muckers. M.v or 7 spe- 

 cies, childly in Iti. Asia. fr(un' ln,li:i to N. (.'himi :ind 

 .bi|i:in. 1 specii's in X. Aioerici. L\-,s. e_xsti]iu late, ustiidly 

 o\tite: lis. shuiibo'-stalked, in few -Hd. tcvilhuy .dusters', 

 di.i-.d'.tts or m..n.iM deals ; ^e|»als ami p.dtil.s ;t-12, not dif- 

 f.udng: sttim.ois ".-].""., more or less c..i]nate; car]. els 

 mnn.'rons, imbri.eil.-.i in tie- li . . .l.'\".rl<.].ing int.. berries 

 ilisposeil ..n th.- .d..ng;ili'il liiilorni re.'epta.de. f..rniing 

 a ..lr....|.ilig rti.'em.-. The frnil- ..f Ilie Asiatic .^pe.des 

 are etiten iu thc-ir ntttixa- .-..itul rh-s. 



coccinea, ^Mhdix. High .dimbing shiaib: lvs. slemler- 

 peti.d.'d, ..vtd.. or ..val. a.-iimiiud.'. entire ..r ..bscur.dy 

 .buitiioihd.-, gl:ibr..u-<. 'J-ifb, iu. l.'Ug: lis. lu..iio'ci.ins, 

 crimson ).uri.li>li, '--bjin. ti.r..^^: -<ltimen« ,'., ..-oiinaf.; 

 into :i .'.-ji.l.e.l ilisk wild tlu- :.utluo--.-.dl- wid.d v s.'j.a- 

 rtit.-.l: b.undes s, •■■trier, forming a loos.' rtic.um- 2-2 iu. 

 long. Jum-. S. ('. to ll. ■r.'x. 1-bJl. i-ii:;. 



Chinensis, Ptiill. i .l/o-cf/iooc/r!;./ .S'ido'./sos-. Knpr.). 

 (diuil.ing to 2.'. ft.: I\ N. br..:idly oval of ..\aile, a. oil.' or 

 ticumiuaf.', riuii..t.dy .huiti.othil e. .hirk gr.mi ami shin- 

 ing ab.'Vi'. glal.r..ns ex.u-pt tit the veins l.eit.aith, 2-4 in. 

 long; petiole bj-lb, in. long: tis. .li.eciou-.. pinkish 

 white, b, in. ti.u'.is-. fragrttnl : sttiiueiis ,'.. .1 i\ i.b .1 tit llie 

 apex: lao-ries s.-irlef. foriitiitg ti rtilher .hois., rticeine 

 1—1 iu. long. 31ttv. dune, .lapati, X. bliina, Aiutirland. 

 (-It. 12::i,s2. F.S. l."i:b"d + . <in. d, p. .".S:i. .M.I). 01. 

 bs;1.;l:,',i;,s. — Th.. vi.u-y -howc frnil ri]ieits en. I ..f August: 

 to score it b..tli si'Xes must l.e planted together. 



.S'. ,11. iril. Jlaxiin. Siiiiib.r to tlie iir abiig: lvs. smaller, 



quite glahrous: tls, whit.e I r l.biish bla.d,-, .biptiii. Seems 

 ill. ire teii.ier tlit.n S, ( 'hin.ni-t-,- .s. /.....y./ieyto/. H.i..k, f. ^y 

 Thom, (Si.hS'r.istenia ].r.iliiii.|niiiii, Itlnni.-l, Lvs. ovate to 

 iivati-l.-.ni'ei.l;.tc, iil...ut 4 in. l..iig on bj-iii. long i.eti.,|es: fls. 

 ptil.- v.dl.iwish: fr. s.'arlet. b.niiitig f:i.-pnt,-s n. r, in. long, 

 Himt.laytis. B,5I. 4i;l4. t'or .adt. iu siil.trol.i.'al regions or in 

 the warm greeilh..in-.e, ALFREI. EEHDElt. 



SCHIZANTHUS I Greek, split and ;7e«a i-; from the 

 im-ised corolla), ,S'../«»'(r.-o , BuTTEKELY Flower, 

 About li s|.eci.-s of tinniial herbs from Chile, with mostly 

 tiuely cut leaves and t.nninal open cvmes of variously 

 and highly colore, 1 Hs. : ctilyx .".-d. ft, the h.bes linear, 

 corolla'tniiular; liiitli w iih'-s|.re:i,liiig, obliiine, pli.aite, 

 somewhat 2-lipp.'il, Iticiniat.t stamens 2, exserted : 

 seeds nnmerons, snnill. Tlies,- dainty plants are of easy 

 culture in anv good garden soil. They are also useful as 

 pot-plants for spring flowering, th.' seed being sown in 

 earlv fall ami the "pltints kept in a light house and 

 given plenty of root room as tli.-y need it, 

 A. (:'.)r<.//.(-fit'.c o.s !ni,,; us il,, ciiii/x: stoiiitiis slinti- 

 exsrrt.d. 

 B. Th:' iriiihlle seqilltnt of IJn: aiiterinr lip of thr rn,-olhl 

 'notched lit sinoiiiit. 



retusus, Ho..k. Stem 2 ft. hight lvs. pinnttfisect, with 

 the segments entire, .leliftite or idnnatitid: Ms. in the 

 tvpe ileep rose, with the hirg.- ntiddle segment of the 

 upper lip orange exceid at the tip; the lateral segments 

 of the posterior lip ftilcate, a. '1140, linear, longer than 

 the middle segment. B.:\l. dtid.'i. B.R, IStl.'td+.-The 

 portions of the flower which are rose-colored in the 

 type are white iu var. alba. 



BB. The middle s, 7/10 iit uf the anterior tip not ne.t, h, d 

 at ape,-. 



Grahami, Gill. Lvs. f-2-piniiatisect; segments entire 

 or dentati Iv pitmtitifid: Hs. typically lilac .if n.se. with 

 the middle 'half of the middle segment of the anterior 

 lip yellow- or orange; the lateral s.-gments ,if tiie 1.0-- 

 teri'or lip faleate, lim-tir, acute, shorter than the mnbile 

 segment. B.M. 3044, li.H. lt;4:; :.:i2;i. 



A-\, Corolla'tutie sliorli r than the eati/J: stinnens looa- 



i.rsi rtid. 



pinnatus, Ruiz ami Pav. | .s. ,,arriiiins. Grtrh. ,S. 



Priestii. Paxf.). Fig, 22li7. The most variable of the 



species, with manv'horticultural forms distinguished 



