BIRDS OF NORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA. 311 



Rico, Vieque Island, Virgin Gorda, and St. Croix. Lesser Antilles: 

 St. Bartholomew, Barbuda, Antigua, Montserrat, Dominica, and 

 Guadeloupe. Swan Island and Old Providence Island, Caribbean Sea. 

 Yucatan (Cozumel Island; La Vega). British Honduras (Half Moon 

 Cay; Glovers Cay; Middle Cay; Turneff Island). Honduras (Bay of 

 Honduras; Ruatariilsland) . "Panama." 



[Columba] leacocephala Linn.eus, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, i, 1758, 164 (Bahamas; 

 based on Columba capite albo, Catesby, i, pi. 25; Sloane, ii, p. 303, pi. 261); 

 ed. 12, i, 1766, 281.— Gmelin, Syst. Nat., i, pt. 2, 1789, 772.— Latham, Index 

 Om., ii, 1790, 594— Reichenbach, Syn. Av., 1847, figs. 1257, 1258; Syn. Av. 

 Novit., Columbariae, 1851, figs. 2863, 2864.— Gray, Hand-list, ii, 1870, 234, 

 no. 9257. — Cotjes, Key to N. Am. Birds, 1872, 225. — Sclater and Salvin, 

 Norn. Av. Neotr., 1873, 132.— Cory, List Birds West Ind., rev. ed., 1886, 23.— 

 Shakpe, Hand-list, ii, 1899, 70. — Forbes and Robinson, Bull. Liverp. 

 Mus., ii, 1900, 132 (Jamaica). 



Columba leucocephala Temminck, Pigeons, i, fam. seconde, 1808-11, 57 [101], 

 pi. 13 (Jamaica; Santo Domingo; Bahamas; Porto Rico). — Temminck, Hist. 

 Nat. Pig. et Gallin., i, 1813, 204, 459 (Jamaica; Santo Domingo; Bahamas; 

 Porto Rico).— Vielllot, Nouv. Diet. d'Hist. Nat., xxvi, 1818, 367; Gal. Ois., 

 i, 1825, 331, pi. 194.— Bonaparte, Ann. Lye. N. Y., ii, 1826, 119; Am. Orn., 

 ii, 1828, 11, pi. 17, fig. 1; Geog. and Comp. List, 1838, 41— Nuttall, Man. Om. 

 TJ. S. and Can., Land Birds, 1832, 625; 2d ed., 1840, 755.— Wilson and Bona- 

 parte, Am. Orn., iii, 1832, 467, pi. 17, fig. 1, — Audubon, Orn. Biog., ii, 1834, 

 443, pi. 177; v. 1839, 557; Synopsis, 1839, 191; Birds Am., oct. ed., iv, 1842, 

 315, pi. 280.— D'Orbigny, in La Sagra's Hist. Nat. Cuba, Ois., 1839, 171 

 (large ed., p. 126). — Gosse, Birds Jamaica, 1847, 299. — Salle, Proc. Zool. Soc. 

 Lond., 1857, 235 (Santo Domingo; habits). — Baird, Rep. Pacific R. R. Surv., 

 ix, 1858, 599 (Indian Key and Tortugas, Fla.); Cat. N. Am. Birds, 1859, no. 

 447. — Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1859, 61 (cays off coast of Belize, Brit. 

 Honduras). — Bryant, Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., vii, 1859, 119 (Bahamas; breed- 

 ing); xi, 1867, 96 (Santo Domingo). — Salvin and Salvin, Ibis, 1859, 222 (coast 

 of Honduras). — Albrecht, Journ. fur Orn., 1861, 55 (Bahamas). — March, 

 Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1863, 301 (Jamaica; crit.).— Taylor, Ibis, 1864, 171 

 (Porto Rico).— Salvin, Ibis, 1864, 380 (Half Moon Cay, Brit. Honduras); 1885, 

 193 (Cozumel I., Yucatan); 1889, 377 (Cozumel I., Yucatan; Ruatan I., 

 Honduras).— Sundevall, (Efv. k. Vet.-Ak. Forh., 1869, 585 (St. Bartholo- 

 mew), 600 (Porto Rico). — Schlegel, Mus. Pays-Bas, iv, no. 35 (Columbae), 

 1873, 68 (Santo Domingo; Panama).— Coues, Check List, 1873, no. 369, 2d ed., 

 1882, no. 541. — Baird, Brewer, and Ridgway, Hist. N. Am. Birds, iii, 1874, 

 363, pi. 57, fig. 3.— Lawrence, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., i, 1878, 241 (Barbuda); 

 i, 1879, 487 (Barbuda; Antigua).— Ridgway, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., iii, 1880, 

 195; Norn. N. Am. Birds, 1881, no. 458; Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., v, 1888, 577 (Swan 

 I., Caribbean Sea); Auk, viii, 1891, 339 (Green Cay, Bahamas). — Cory, 

 Birds Bahama Is., 1880, 137 (New Providence; Andros; Biminis; Buena 

 Vista Cay; Ragged Islands; Long Rock, near Exuma Cay); Bull. Nutt. Om. 

 Club, vi, 1881, 154 (interior of Haiti); Birds Haiti and San Dom., 1885, 134 

 (Puerta Plata, Santo Domingo); Auk, iv, 1887, 108 (synonymy; descr.; West 

 Indian range), 180 (Old Providence I., Caribbean Sea); vi, 1889, 32 (Cayman 

 Brae); vii, 1890, 375 (Virgin Gorda); viii, 1891, 47 (Antigua; St. Croix), 295 

 (Berry Islands), 296 (Bimini Islands), 297 (Caicos Islands); ix, 1892, 48 (Mara- 

 guana I., Bahamas), 272 (Cuba); Birds West Ind., 1889, 209; Cat. West Ind. 

 Birds, 1892, 96 (West Indian range).— Tristram, Ibis, 1884, 168 (Santo Do- 



