BIRDS OP NORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA. 337 



Edinb. Joum. Sci., xii, 1831, 473; Om. Biog., i, 1831, 319, pi. 62; v, 1839, 

 551— Nuttall, Man. Om. U. S. and Can., Land Birds, 1832, 629; 2d ed., 

 1840, 761.— Yahrell, Hist. Brit. Birds, ii, 1843, 272 (Westhall, Fifeshire, 

 Scotland, accidental). — Cabanis, Journ. fur Orn., 1856, 112 (Cuba). — 

 Willis, An. Rep. Smithson. Inst., 1858, 284 (Nova Scotia; "sometimes very 

 abundant"). 

 Columba ...migratoria Foester, Philos. Mag., lxii, 1772, 398 (Severn R., Keewatin). 

 C[olurriba] migratoria Temminck, Hist. Nat. Pig. et Gallin., i, 1813, 486. — Bona- 

 parte, Journ. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., iv, 1825, 264 (Obs. Wilson's Am. Orn., 

 1826, 123). 



Ectopistes migratoria Selbt, Nat. Libr., Pigeons, 1835, 177, pi. 19. — Bonaparte, 

 Geog. and Comp. List, 1838, 41. — Audubon, Synopsis, 1839, 194; Birds Am., 

 oct. ed., v, 1842, 25, pi. 285.— Jardine, Contr. Orn., 1848, 87 (Bermudas?).— 

 Hurdis, Jardine's Contr. Orn., 1850, 37 (Bermudas, accidental). — Baird, 

 Rep. Pacific R. R. Surv., ix, 1858, 600; Cat. N. Am. Birds, 1859, no. 

 448.— Gundlach, Journ. fur Orn., 1859, 348 (Havana, Cuba); 1861, 416 

 (Cuba); 1874, 300 (Cuba).— Cooper and Suckley, Rep. Pacific R. R. 

 Surv., xii, pt. ii, 1860, 218 (Port Laramie, Wyoming; Milk R., Montana). — 

 Blakiston, Ibis, 1862, 8 (int. Brit. America); 1863, 121 (Fort Carlton, 

 Saskatchewan R.; Fort Norman, lat. 65° N., Mackenzie R.; flight). — Ver- 

 rhx, Proc. Essex Inst., iii, 1862, 151 (Oxford Co., Maine, common sum- 

 mer res.). — Lord, Proc. Roy. Artil. Inst. Woolwich, iv, 1864, 122 (Brit. 

 Columbia).— Cooper, Orn. Calif., 1870, 509 (Puget Sound).— Ridgway, Bull. 

 Essex Inst., v, 1873, 178 (West Humboldt Mts., Nevada, 1 spec, Sept. 10, 

 1867); Orn. 40th Parallel, 1877, 596 (West Humboldt Mts.); Proc. U.S.Nat. 

 Mus., iii, 1880, 195; Norn. N. Am. Birds, 1881, no. 459.— Baird, Brewer, 

 and Redgway, Hist. N. Am. Birds, iii, 1874, 368. — Coues, Birds North- 

 West, 1874, 387 (mouth of Big Sioux R.; above mouth of Little Yellowstone 

 R.; Turtle Mt., Red R., etc., North Dakota; range; habits; synonymy). — 

 Grlnnell (G. B.), in Ludlow's Rep. Recon., 1876, 83 (Missouri R., Montana, 

 July). — Sanchez, Anal. Mus. Nac. Mexico, i, 1878, 104 (Valley of Mexico; 

 Puebla; Jalapa; Orizaba). — Mearns, Bull. Essex Inst., xii, 1881, 128 (Hud- 

 son Highlands, New York, resident). — Nehrling, Bull. Nutt. Orn. Club, 

 vii, 1882, 174 (s. e. Texas; abundant in Sept. and Oct., 1881). — Reid, Bull. 

 U. S. Nat. Mus., no. 25, 1884, 224 (Bermudas, 2 specs., 1 on Oct. 24, 1863).— 

 Turner, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., viii, 1885, 245 (Moose Factory, n. Ontario, 

 Aug. 16, I860). 



E[ctopistes] migratoria Keyserling and Blasius, Wirb. Eur., 1840, pp. Ixii, 

 198.— Ridgway, Ann. Lye. N. Y., x, 1874, 382 (Illinois). 



[Ectopistes] migratoria Bonaparte, Consp. Av., ii, 1857, 59. — Gundlach, Journ. 

 fur Orn., 1861, 336 (Cuba); Repert. Fisico-Nat. Cuba, i, 1866, 302 (Cuba).— 

 Cory, List Birds West Ind., rev. ed., 1886, 24. 



E[ctopistes] migratorius Reichenbach, Volls. Naturg.. Columbariae, i, 1861, 81, pi. 

 249, figs. 1377-1379— Gray, Gen. Birds, ii, 1844, 471— Maximiltan, Journ. 

 fur Orn., 1858, 423 (descr., habits, etc.).— Coues, Key N. Am. Birds, 2d ed., 

 1884, 566.— Ridgway, Man. N. Am. Birds, 1887 (and 2d ed., 1896), 212. 



Ectopistes migratorius Martens, Journ. fur Orn., 1859, 216 (Bermudas). — Law- 

 rence, Ann. Lye. N. Y., viii, 1866, 291 (vie. New York City).— Degland 

 and Gerbe, Orn. Europ., ii, 1867, 12.— Coues, Check List, 1873, no. 370; 

 2d ed., 1882, no. 543; Bull. Nutt. Orn. Club, v, 1880, 99 (crit. nomencl.).— 

 Baird, Brewer and Ridgway, Hist. N. Am. Birds, iii, 1874, pi. 57, fig. 4. — 

 d'HAMONvrLLE, Ois. Europ., 1876, 42 (England; Norway; Russia).— Dal- 

 gleish, Bull. Nutt. Orn. Club, v, 1880, 144 (6 British, 1 Norwegian, and 1 

 1957°— Bull. 50, pt 7—16 22 



