BIRDS OF NORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA. 347 



Z[enaidurd\ carolinensis Ridgway, Ann. Lye. N. Y., x, 1874, 382 (Illinois). — 

 Coues, Key N. Am. Birds, 2d ed., 1884, 568, part. 



Zenaidura carolinensis carolinensis Bangs, Proc. Biol. Soc, Wash., xix, Feb. 26, 

 1906, 44 (crit. nomencl. on p. 43). 



Zenaidura macroura carolinensis American Ornithologists' Union Committee, 

 Auk, xxv, July, 1908, 368; Check List, 3rd ed., 1910, 148 part.— Chaney, 

 Auk, xxvii, 1910, 273 (Mason Co., Michigan, breeding). — Townsend (C. W.), 

 Auk, xxix, 1912, 19 (Glenwood, St. Johns Valley, New Brunswick; 1 pair 

 breeding). 



[Zenaidura] carolinensis Coues, Key N. Am. Birds, 1872, 226, part. 



Zenaidura carolinensis Verrtll, Proc. Essex Inst., iii, 1862, 157 (s. Maine; 

 breeding?). — Coues, Check List, 1873, no. 371, part; Birds North-West, 

 1874, 389, part.— Mearns, Bull. Nutt. Orn. Club, iv, 1879, 37 (lower Hudson 

 Valley, New York; rare winter resident); Bull. Essex Inst., xii, 1881, 128 

 (Hudson Highlands, resident). — Ridgway, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., iii, 1880 

 (Cat. N. Am. Birds), 195, part. 



Trygon carolinensis Brehm, Vogelf., 1855, 258. 



Peristera carolinensis Schlegel, Mus. Pays-Bas, iv, no. 35 (Columbae), 1873, 

 142 (Carolina; Rockport, Ohio; Wisconsin). 



Turtur carolinensis Schlegel, De Dierent., 1864, 206. 



Ectpiestes [lapsus] carolinus Willis, An. Rep. Sroithson. Inst, for 1858 (1859), 

 284 (Nova Scotia). 



Chamaepelia carolinensis Giebel, Thes. Orn., i, 1872, 633. 



Zenaidura macroura (not Columba macroura Linnseus) Ridgway, Proc. IT. S. 

 Nat. Mus., viii, Sept. 2, 1885, 355; Orn. Illinois, i, 1889, 499.— American 

 Ornithologists' Union, Check List, 1886 (and 2d ed., 1895), no. 316, 

 part. — Cory, Auk, viii, 1891, 350 (Abaco I., Bahamas); Cat. West Ind. 

 Birds, 1892, 97, part (Abaco and Eleuthera islands, Bahamas). — Thompson, 

 Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xiii, 1890, 523 (Winnipeg, Portage la Prairie, and 

 Qu' Appelle, Manitoba, breeding). — Mackay, Auk, xiv, 1897, 228 (Nan- 

 tucket, Massachusetts; 3 specs.). — Moore, Auk, xvii, 1900, 177 (Fredericton, 

 New Brunswick, Oct. 14, 1899).— Norton, Proc. Portl. Soc. N. H., ii, 1901, 

 152 (Red Bay, Labrador, 1 spec, Sept. 7). — Wood and Frothingham, 

 Auk, xxii, 1905, 46 (Crawford, Alcona, and Oscoda counties, Michigan). — 

 Townsend (C. W.), Auk, xxiii, 1906, 336 (crop contents). — Taverner and 

 Swales, Wilson Bull., no. 60, 1907, 91 (Point Pelee, Ontario; sometimes 

 wintering). — Roberts, in Wilcox's Hist. Becker Co., Minn., 1907, 170 

 (common). — Allen (G. M.), Auk, xxv, 1908, 234 (Barnstable, Massachusetts, 

 Dec. 6, 1903). — Craig, Auk, xxviii, 1911, 398-407 (expressions of emotion). 



Z[enaidura] macroura Ridgway, Man. N. Am. Birds, 1887, 213, part. 



Zenaidura macrura Bonhote, Ibis, 1903, 298 (New Providence, Andros, and 

 Little Exuma islands, Bahamas; descr. nest and eggs). 



Columbafusca Muller, Syst. Nat. Suppl., 1776, 134 (new name for C. carolinensis 

 Linnseus). 



[Perissurd] marginata (not Columba marginata Linnseus) Heine and Reichenow, 

 Norn. Mus. Hein. Orn., 1890, 278 (South Carolina; Georgia). 



ZENAIDURA MACROURA MARGINELLA (Woodhouse). 

 WEf ' MOTONING DOVE. 



Similar to Z. m. carolinensis but averaging slightly paler, upper 

 parts slightly grayer, and size slightly larger. 



