BIEDS OF NORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA. 387 



resembles S. decaocta, a which differs chiefly in its more grayish 

 coloration.) 



[Columba] risoria Linnaeus, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, i, 1758, 165 (India; baaed on 

 Turtur indicus Aldrovandus, Orn., vol. 15, c. 9; Willughby, Orn., 134; Ray, 

 Av. 61, no. 3; Albin, Av. 3, p. 42, pi. 45); ed. 12, i, 1766, 285— Gmelin, 

 Syst. Nat., i, pt. 2, 1789, 787.— Latham, Index Orn., ii, 1790, 607. 



Columba risoria Temminck, Cat. Syst., 1807, 140; Pig. et Gallin., i, 1813, 323, 

 481.— Bonnaterre, Tabl. Enc. Mtth.; Orn., 1790, 248, pi. 82, fig. 1.— Tbm- 

 minck and Knip, Pigeons, i, fam. seconde, 1808-11, pi. 44. — Vleillot, Nouv. 

 Diet. d'Hist. Nat., xxvi, 1818, 377.— Stephens, Shaw's Gen. Zool., xi, 1819, 

 71.— Horspield, Trans. Linn. Soc, xiii, 1821, 183 (Java). — Lesson, Traits 

 d'Orn., 1831, 473, part (Tonga Islands); Oompl. Buffon, Ois., viii, 1837, 48, 

 part; 2d ed., 1838, 282, part— Stjndevall, (Efv. K. Vet.-Ak. Forh., 1869, 

 586 (St. Bartholomew; introduced). — Gulliver, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 

 1879, 489 (blood corpuscles). 



Peristera risoria Boie, Isis, 1828, 327. 



Turtur risorius Selby, Naturalists' Libr., Pigeons, 1835, 170, pi. 17.— Reichen- 

 bach, Syn. Av., 1847, figs, 1365, 1366 —March, Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., 

 1863, 302 (Jamaica; introduced). — Swinhoe, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1871, 

 397 (near Great Wall, China). — Schlegel, Mus. Pays-Bas, iv, no. 35 (Colum- 

 bae), 1873, 125.— Stejneger, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 1887, 428, pi. 22, fig. 4 

 (outer rectrix). — Salvadori, Cat. Birds Brit. Mus., xxi, 1893, 414, footnote. — 

 ScHALOW,"Journ. fur Orn., 1901, 410 (Kashgar). 



T[urtur] risorus Newton (A. and E.), Handb. Jamaica, 1881, 117. 



Turtur risoria Cory, Auk, iv, 1887, 120 (Santo Domingo; St. Bartholomew; 

 Cuba; Jamaica; introduced); Cat. West Ind. Birds, 1892, 124. 



[Streptopelia] risoria Bonaparte, Compt. Rend., xl, 1855, 18, 219, part; Coup 

 d'CEil Ordre Pig., 1855, 31, 57, part; Consp. Av., ii, 1857, 65, part— Reichen- 

 bach, Tauben, i, 1861, 74, part, pi. 247, figs. 1365, 1366; ii, 1862, 175.— 

 Gray, Hand-list, ii, 1870, 239, no. 9328, part. — Heine and Reichenow, 

 Nom. Mus. Hein. Orn., 1890, 277. 



Streptopelia risoria Lawrence, Ann. Lye. N. Y., vii, 1862, 11 (Panama; 

 introduced). 



Columba alba (not of Gmelin, 1789 &) Temminck and Knip, Pigeons, i, fam. 

 seconde, 1808-11, 102, pi. 46— Temminck, Pig. et Gallin., i, 1813, 333, 484 — 

 Stephens, Shaw's Gen. Zool., xi, 1819, 70. — Desmarest, Diet. Sci. Nat., 

 xl, 1826, 351. 



Columba risoria var. cicurat. a Wagler, Syst. Av., 1827, Columba, sp. 93. 



Columba risoria var. /3. Wagler, Syst. Av., 1827, Columba, species 93. 



Columba visoria domestica Temminck, PI. Col., i, 1839, Tabl. Me'th., p. 81. 



Columba nisoria [lapsus] Schalow, Journ. fur Orn., 1877, 196 (Isola Madre and 

 Isola Bella, Lago Maggiore, Italy). 



"Columba decaocta Frivaldsky, Balkanyi Termdszett. Utazasr61, 1838, 30, pi. 

 viii.; — Turtur decaocta Dresser, Ibis, 1903, 90. — Turtur douraca Hodgson, in Gray's 

 Zool. Misc., 1844, 85 (Nepal, India; type now in coll. Brit. Mus.); Salvadori, Cat. 

 Birds Brit. Mus., xxi, 1893, 430.— Peristera ridens Brehm (C. L.), Vogelf ., 1855, 257.— 

 Turtur ridens Brehm (C. L.), Naumannia, 1855, 286. — IPeristera intercedens Brehm 

 (C. L.), Vogelf., 1855, 258 (n. Africa). — Turtur intercedens Brehm (C. L.), Naumannia, 

 1855, 268. — Streptopeleia intercedens Reichenbach, Vollst. Naturg., Columbariae, ii, 

 1862, 175.— Turtur stoliczkss Hume, Stray Feath., ii, 1874, 519 (Kashgar, Turkestan).— 

 Columba risoria (not of Linnaeus) of many authors. — Turtur risorius and Streptopelia 

 risoria of authors. (Southeastern Europe to Japan, India, and Ceylon.) 



6 =Myristicivora bicolor (Gmelin) Bonaparte. 



