326 



INDEX. 



Page 



Rain-fall and Temperature, |S"n»'"er i68 



CWinter 169 



Rain-fall, Long Records of, and Diagrams, 



Plate XIV 168 



Ramapo Mountain, Forest on 65 



Raritan, Great Floods in the 159 



Raritan and Passaic Water sheds Compared... 162 



Red-shale Country Deforested 92, 93 



Red Sandstone, Timber on _..., 21, 28, S3, 88 



Reservations, Forest 



Reservations, Private, for Game 67 



Revenues from Forests in Belgium 297 



Rhododendron^ Maximum, Areal Distribu- 

 tion of. i8g 



Ringwood Tract, Forests on.. 61 



Rivers, Flow in. See Streams. 



River Heights and Deforestation 143 



Roads as Fire-lanes 272 



Roberts, Emmor, Quoted 161 



Robinia Pseudacacia for Plantations 285 



Rockaway, Timber near 62 



Run-off, Daily, from Various Types of Water- 

 sheds 163 



S. 



Salem County, Clearings in 19 



Salt Marshes '. 248 



Sand, Fixation of Shifting, in France 304 



Sand, Moving, Burying Trees at Avalon 250 



Sand Soils and Locust Plantations 310 



Sandy Soils and Droughts 311, 312 



Saw-mills, Abandoned 22 



Sa\ir-mills in Southern New Jersey 259 



Saw-mills, Statistics of 23, fi6 



Saw-mills, Wood for 274 



Savanna Lands 245, 248 



Scale Insects in Forest Trees. 210 



Scale on Pine Needles 211 



Schoepf, Johann David, Extract from Travels 



of 2 



Schooley's Mountain, Forest on 70 



Schovenhurst, Holland, Forest Experiments at, 



293. 313 



Scolytids, Insects in Forest Trees........ 218 



Scotch Pine for Forest Plantations 297 



Scott's Mountain, Forest on * 68 



Sea-Beaches, Vegetation on.., 251 



Sea side Resorts, Lack of Shade at 252 



Sediment, Less in Forest Streams 165 



Second Growth in Southern Part of the State, no 



Second Growth After Fire 120 



" Shot-hole Borera " in Forest Trees 211 



Silvicultural Notes on White Cedar, by Gif- 



ford Pinchot 131 



Silvicultural Prospects of the Coastal Plain.... 233 



Silvicultural Suggestions... 265,, 276 



* Slashings," Use of Term, Note 258 



Smets, L'Abbe, Reference to Work of..2g6, 300-301 



Page 

 Sniith, John B., on the Role of Insects in the 



Forest 203 



Smith's History, Extract from 3 



Soils and Tree Growth 32, 34. 37. 244 



Soil, Injury by Forest Fires 104, 241 



Soil Conditions and Forest-tree Distribution — 



178, 184, 191 



Soil Conditions and Trees 184 



Soil of the Plains 129 



Soils of the Plains, Composition of. z99 



Soil of Coastal Plain 237 



Soil, Improved by Forest Growth 262, 267 



Soils and Pine Trees 298 



Soils and Reforestation 318 



Somerset County, Timber in 16, 90-93 



Sourland Mountain, Forest on 93 



Sphagnum Moss, in Swamps 260 



Split Rock, Timber About 62 



Spraying Forest Trees 231 



Springs, Effect of Cultivation on 161 



Springs, Yield of, on Various Types of Wateu- 



sheds 162 



Sprouts, Pine at Whitings "9 



Sprout Growth on the Plains „.. 126-130, 239 



Stickle Pond, Private Preserve at 62 



State Control of Forests n 



State Ownership of Forests 265 



Stream-flow, Relation of Foiests to 9 



Streams, Effect of Forest on 137 



Stream-flow, Irregular, Effect of Deforestation 138 



Stream Gaugings 145 



Stream- flow. Effect of Forests upon Maximum 



and Minimum Stream-flow 152 



Streams, Table of Gre^ttest and Lowest Rates 



of Discharge 153 



Stream flow. Discharge by Periods 157 



Stump-land, Value of 55 



Stumps of Forests, and Insects 227 



Sudworth, Quotation from 282 



Summer Temperature and Rainfall , 168 



Summit, Woodland Near 82 



Surveys, Valuation, of Forest '. no 



Sussex County, Forests in 16, 46-50, 67 



" Swamp," The Timber on 95 



Swamps, Briars and Bushes in, Note 278 



Swamps, Description of 244 



Swamps, Fruits and Moss of 260 



Swamps, Wet, Trees in .^. 38 



Swamps, White Cedar, .'..., 131 



T. 



Tan-bark 257 



Tar-making.... ^ « '.. 256 



Taxation of Forest Lands 276 



Taxodiunt disiichum, L. C. Rich 1S1 



Telegraph Poles 20 



Telegraph Poles, Wood Used in 24, 42 



Temperature, Influence of. Upon Evapora- 

 tion 144, 148 



