INDEX 



6ll 



Eucnemides, 260 

 Eudaemonia, 373 

 Ei(daniiis proteus^ 340 

 Ei".'ides, 351 

 Eurjcreon hocl-ingt, 542 

 Englossa, 34 ; E. cordata, 35 

 Eiiijiioristus monachus, 289 

 Eulcma, 35 

 Eulen, 414 

 Eub/es, 558 

 Euinaeus, 355 



Eumenes arhustorum, 73 ; -/?. coarctata, 

 73, 74; 7;. conica, 74; i'. Jhtm^ncta, 

 72 ; 7i. pomiformis, 72 ; i\ ungui- 

 aihitfi, 73 

 Eiimenidae, 72 f. 

 Eumolpiaes, 279 

 Euniyiid flies, 4<56 

 Euparagia, 89 

 Euphoria, 200 

 Euplocia, 408 

 Etqjioca, 345 

 Eupoda, 279, 280 

 Eupsalis minvta, 296 

 Eupterotidae, 56S, 376 

 Eurygnna, larva, 355 

 Euschemon rafflesiae, 371 

 Ev^emia viUicoides, 410 

 Eusthenes pratii, 533 

 Euthyrhyncliusfioridanus, 546 

 Excoecana biglandulosa, 424 

 Excrement as covering, 281, 283, 463 — 



see also Adapted excrement. 

 Excremental dwellings, 284, 379 

 External structure, ot Aphldae, 688 ; of 

 Chrysididae, 2 ; of Coleoptera, 185 ; ot 

 Diptera, 439 f. ; of fleas, 523 ; of Hemi- 

 ptera, 534; oi Ilepicdus, 400 ; of Hymen- 

 optera Aculeata, 5 ; of Lepidoptera, 

 307 f. ; of Thrips, 527 

 Exudation of fluid, 238 

 Eye-collar, 387 

 Eyes, four in number, 215, 251, 476 



Fabre, J. H., on Ammophila, 111 ; on An- 

 thrax, 486 ; on Be'iiibex, 120 f . ; on 

 Calicurgus, 101 ; on Chalicodoma, 37 f.; 

 on Eumenes, 72 ; on Ifalictns, 24 ; on 

 MiUogramma, 509 ; on Osmia, 48 f. ; 

 on Scarabaeus, 196 ; on Scolia, 97 f. ; 

 on Sitans, 272 ; on Spihex, 108 ; on 

 Stdis nasuta, 30 



False cones of Ghermes, 587 



Families of moths,- "key to, 368 f. 



Feeding yo\iug, 147 



Fertoniiis hUeicoUis, 130 



Fever-fly, 477 



Filiiria, and Mosquitos, 468 



Filicornia, WO 



Finding nest, 38 f., 126 



Finn, on protected butterflies, 345 n. 



Flagella, 384, 442 



Flatides, 576 

 Flax-seed cocoon, 460 

 Fleas, 522 f. 

 Fly-disease, 513 



Food, abstinence from, 254 ; of bee- 

 larvae, 19 ; small iu amount, 277 

 Food-reservoir, 320 

 Footmen, 409 

 Forbes, on ant sounds, 155 

 Forel, Aug., on tropical American Ants, 



138 ; on classification of Ants, 144 

 Forest-fly, 518 



Formica exsectoides, 149 ; F. fusca. 137, 

 150, 151 ; F. rnfa, 148, 154 ; /' sau- 

 gicinea, 149 ; F. sclutvfussi, 152 

 Formicidae, 131 f. 

 Formicuxen us nitidulus, 148, 159 



Fornax, 260 



Fossil, Ants, 143 ; Beetles, 261 ; Diptera, 

 458 ; Hemiptera, 542 ; Thrips, 531 ; 

 Wasps, 88 — see also Palaeozoic 



Fossores, 7, 10, 90 f., 346 ; classification, 

 93, 



Fossorial solitary wasps — see Fossores 



Founding new nests, Ants, 145 f. 



Frenulum, 316, 318, 319, 400 



FriedeT'ich, on Parnid larvae, 244 



Friese, on habits and classification of bees, 

 21 ; on hosts and parasites, 30 f. 



Fritillaries, 35^, 354 



Froglioppers, 577 



Frog-spit, 577 



Frontal ganglion, 320 



Fulgora candelaria, 575 



Fulgoridae, 543, 674 ; larva living on, 404 



Fulgorina, 543 



Fninea, 393, 395 



Fungus cultivated by ants, 167 



Fungus-gnats, 462 



Funnel-twister, 292 



Gad-flies, 481 



Gahan, .J. C, on Praogena, 264 



Galea, 309 



Galerucides, 279 



Galgulidae, 562 



Galleria indlondla, 306, 331 



Galleriidae, 423 



Gall-midge-flies, 461 



Galls, 262, 430, 424 ; of Coccidae, 598 ; 

 of Aphids and Phylloxera, 587 ; of 

 Psyllidae, 580 ; of Thrips, 530 



Ganglbauer, on Staphylinidae, 224 



Garden-whites, 357 



Garman, on mouth-parts ot Thysanoptera, 

 528 



Gastropacha quercifolia, 405 



Gaslrophilus eqni, 615 



Gavara, 401 



Gelechiides, 429 



Gena, 185 



Generations, 306 



