1917.] Chapman, Distribution of Bird-life in Colombia. 645 



El Ai/ro de la Paz. — (Alt. 4626 ft.) A locality in the Bogota region above Pena, 

 at which Manuel Gonzalez collected. (No. 93.) 



El Cabmen. — (Alt. 9164 ft.) A locality about 69 miles north of Bogota, at which 

 Manuel Gonzalez collected. (No. 95.) 



El Carmen. — (Alt. 4550 ft.) A small town on the west slope of the western Andes 

 between Caldas and Las Cruees. 



El Constjelo. — (Alt. 3300 ft.) A posada on the trail from Bogota, about 12 miles 

 from, and 2700 feet above Honda. The original forest has largely disappeared 

 from near the trail and but one small strip of first-growth was found. The views 

 from this point of the snow peaks of the Central Andes across the Magdalena 

 Valley are superb. (No. 97.) 



Expedition No. 7, Apl. 5-7; 37 specimens. 



El Eden. — (Alt. 8500 ft.) A posada on the Quindio Trail above Ibague. Only a 

 few small patches of Subtropical Zone forest stiU remain along the trail, and the 

 station is a poor one for the collector. (No. 71.) 

 Expedition No. 3, Oct. 17-21, 1911; 138 specimens. 



El Guatabal.— (Lat. 8° 5', long . 72° 40' W.; alt. about 1000 ft.) "A small flag- 

 station, ten miles north of San Jos6 de Clicuta on the railroad between that place 

 and Puerto ViHamizar. The vegetation is largely thorny shrubs, but with fairly 

 heavy forest along watercourses and on favored hillsides. The region is one of 

 low, rolling hills lying between a rather arid valley to the south and the humid 

 region on the shores of Lake Maracaibo to the north. The fauna and flora 

 show relations to both regions.". (W. H. Osgood.) (No. 160.) Field Museum 

 Expedition, W. H. Osgood and S. G. Jewett. 



El Libano. — (Alt. 5000-6000 ft.) A forested station in the San Lorenzo range, 

 Santa Marta group, visited by the Smith Expedition. 



El Mamon.— (Lat. 10° 30', long. 73° 50'; alt. 8000 ft.) A station in the Santa 

 Marta group, visited by Brown. (No. 156.) 

 " El Paillon. — A locaUty in the Pacific coast region "several hours' journey up the 

 Dagua" (Hellmayr), visited by Andr6. Simon & Dalmas (1901) place it at sea- 

 level. 



El PiSon. — (Alt. 9600 ft.) A posada on the trail from Bogota to Fusugasugd at 

 the entrance to the gorge-like valley which leads from the hiUs, here forming 

 the rim of the tableland, to the last-named town. The surrounding country is 

 more or less covered with stunted forest with glade-Uke openings. The fauna 

 is purely that of the Temperate Zone. (No. 77.) 

 Expedition No. 7, April 1-4, 1913; 112 specimens. 



El Roble. — (Alt. 8100 ft.) A posada on the trail from Bogota to Pusugasugd in 

 the gorge-like valley leading from the tableland to the last-named city. The 

 country is here largely covered with primeval- forest broken by a few small 

 clearings. Although only an hour's walk from El Pinon, few birds are common to 

 both locaHties. (No. 76.) 



Expedition No. 7, April 1-5, 1913; 192 specimens. 



El Tighb. — (Alt. 320 ft.) A locaUty on the Rio Tamand,, a tributary of the San 

 Juan, visited by Palmer. 



El Tigre. — (Alt. 5000 ft.) A ranch on the Buenaventura-Cali trail -just west of 

 the San Antonio pass, visited by Andrg. 



Envigado. — (Lat. 6° 3', long. 75° 55'; alt. 5500 ft.) A town ten miles south of 

 Medellin at which Salmon collected. (No. 41.) 



