INDEX 



755 



Scancs, 074 > teeth, 251 ; S stroiigylo- 



cephalus, pharyngeal bones, 674 

 Scatophugus, b'6S 

 Scuiiiitcnacia, SOS, 519 

 Sehilbe, SSS 

 Scliilbk-hthys, SSS 

 Schimkewitsch, 21 n. 

 Sfhi::ocicnUmn, 17, 5, 6, 13 14; S. 



bmsiliense, 6, 13, 14 

 Schizotkara,'.; oS~ 

 Schlosser and Ellis, 36 

 Schmidt, 705 ii. 

 Schmidt, C, 37 

 Schnapper, 665 

 Schultz, 29, 30 

 Srlades, SSS 



Sciaeita, 663 ; -S. aquila, 663, 362, 361 

 Sciaenidae, 663, 653, 361, 363 ; branching 



of the air-bladder, 303 

 Scissor, S75 

 Sclerocottus, 69S 

 Sclerodermi, 723 f., 721, 357 

 Sclerognathus, SSI 



Scleropages, SSS ; S. leidiardti, 556, 558 

 Scleropa'rei, 692 f., 651, 662 

 Sclerorhynchus, 4^0 

 Scoliodon, 4-48 

 Scolopsis, 664 



Scomber, 678, 272 : S. brachyitrus, 357 ; 

 S. colias, 302 ; S. pnemnatoplioms, 302 ; 

 .**. scomhrus, 678, 275, 302 ; coloration, 

 168 

 Sconihramphodon, 678 

 Scombresoces, 636 n. 

 Scombresocidae, 637, 636 

 Saunbresox, 638, 411 

 Scombridae, 678, 676, 158, 303, 412 

 Scombriformes, 675 f., 651, 652 

 Scombrinus, 678 

 Scombrodiipea, 563 

 Scombrocottus, 697 

 Scombrocypris, SS3 

 Sc&nibrops, 660 

 Scopelarchus, 611 

 Scopehngys, 611 

 Scopelidae, 611, 606, 302, 396 ; photo- 



phores, 178 

 Scr^pdogadus, 656 

 Scopeloides, 611 

 Scopelosaurus, 611 



Scopdus, 611, 613, 620; .s". benoiUi, 



photophores, 178, 179, 181 ; S. croco- 



dilus, 612 



Scorpiiena, 695, 693 ; .S'. grandicornis, 695 



Scorpaenidithys, 698 ; S. marmorritHs, 



pectoral arch of, 693 

 Scorpaenidae, 694, 692, 153, 418 

 Scorpaenoides, 695 

 Scorpididae, 666, 651, 652, 653 

 Scorpis, 666 

 Scyllaemus, SSS 

 Scylliidae, 44&, 401, 402 ; fossil, 447 



ScylUogcdeiis, 449 



ScgUiorhinus — see Scylliiim profundontm 



Scylliiim, 446, 198, 271, 44 6; dermal 

 denticles, 184 ; teeth in embryo, 249 ; 

 internal organs, 253 ; spleen, 343; fo.isil, 

 447 ; S. canesceits, 447 ; S. ccaticuht, 

 446 ; vertebral column, 193, 194, 195 ; 

 skull, 207 f., 208 ; spiral valve, 267 ; 

 liver, 273 ; pancreas, 273 ; lateral veins, 

 318 n. ; brain. 373 ; abdominal pores, 

 401 ; oviparous, 433 ; attachment of 

 eggs, 434 ; supra- and inter-renal bodies, 

 346, 433 ; S. catulus, 446 ; S. (Scyllio- 

 rhiuus) pi'ofiindorifvi, 447 



Scyvmns, 455, 456 ; vertebral column, 

 198 



Scyphophori, 54S 



Scytalina, 713 



Sea-Breams, 664 



Sea-Horse, 634, 154, 163, 361, 362 



Sea-Snails, 699, 411 



Sebastes, 695, 692, 693 ; S. norregicus, 

 419 ; »S. 2'ercoides, pectoral arch, 693 



Sedator, 657 



Seeliger, 39 



Seladie [Cdorhinus), 453, 264 ; fossil, 454 ; 

 S. aurata, gill-rakers, 287 ; S. maxima, 

 453 ; gill -rakers as a plankton - filter, 

 287 ; distribution and food, 453, 454 



Selaohii, 44Z, 148 



Selachophidimn, 712 



Selene, 677 



Seleuichthyes, 637, 629 



Semionotidae, .^97 



Semionotus, 4^8 



Seniiophorus, 677 



Sewipitotus, 6Si 



Semon, 510, 593 



Semper, 625 



Sense-organs, of Ascidians, 53 ; of Am- 

 phioxus, 128 ; of Fishes, 383 



Seriola, 677 



Serioldla, 643 



Seriolidithys, 677 



Serranidae, 659, 651, 652, 653, 361, 389 



Serraninae, 659 



Serranus, 659, 660 ; hermaphroditism, 



■ 420 ; .S. cabrilla, 660, 420 ; S. hepatus, 

 660, 420 ; S. scriba, 660, 420 



Serrasalmo, 576 ; S. niger, 578 ; S. rJwm- 

 beus, mouth, 577 



Serrasalmouinae, 576 



SerHvomer, 603 



Setardies, 695 



Sexual dimorphism, 419 f., 432, 462, 469, 

 471, 483, 500 



Shad, 564 



Shape of the body, in Fishes, 152 



Sheep's-Head, 665 



Shipley, 20 n. 



Sicyases, 709 ; S. sanguineus, 708 ; sucker, 

 162 



