Sclerotia, development, 34. 
—, further development, 37. 
—, gelatinous membranes, 
10. 
—, hyphal weft, 3. 
— in Mycetozoa, 427, 428. 
—, membranes, 12. 
—, pseudo-parenchyma, 3. 
—, resting state, 37. 
Sclerotinia, 41, 200, 260. 
(See also Peziza.) 
— ciborioides, organs of at- 
tachment, 21. 
— —, parasitism, 380. 
— —, resistance of spores, 
346. 
—, development of spores, 
78. 
— Fuckeliana, 219, 224, 238, 
251. 
— —, compound 
phores, 38*. 
— —, conditions of ger- 
mination, 350, 351. 
— —, germination, 113. 
— —, gonidiophores, 48. 
— —, organs of attachment, 
21. 
— —, parasitism, 380. 
— —, sclerotia, 31*, 34, 37, 
38*, 39. 
—, gelatinous membranes, 9. 
—, lipoxeny, 388. 
—, membranes, 12. 
—, organs of attachment re- 
sembling haustoria, 21. 
—, parasitism, 359, 360, 380, 
389, 392. 
—, sclerotia, 30, 34, 39- 
— Sclerotiorum, 200, 218, 
224. 
sporo- 

— —, compound sporo- 
phores, development, 53*, 
219*. 
— —, conditions of ger- 
mination, 351. 
— —,ejection of spores, 87*. 
— —,germination of sclero- 
tia, 38, 39. 
— —, organs of attachment, 
21. 
— —, parasitism, 359, 380. 
— —, sclerotia, 30, 31*, 34, 
37, 39. 
— tuberosa, 243, 260. 
— —,organs of attachment, 
21. 
Sclerotium, 40. 
— areolatum, 41. 
— Clavus, 41. 
— Cocos, 42. 
— compactum, 41. 
— complanatum, 42. 
— cornutum, 42. 
INDEX. 
Sclerotium crustuliforme,42. 
— Cyparissiae, 41. 
— durum, 251. 
— echinatum, 41, 238. 
— fulvum, 41. 
— lacunosum, 42. 
— laetum, 42. 
— muscorum, 32. 
— mycetospora, 42. 
— pubescens, 42. 
— Pustula, 41. 
— roseum, 41. 
— scutellatum, 42. 
— Semen, 41. 
— stercorarium, 32, 42. 
— stipitatum, 42. 
— sulcatum, 41. 
— truncorum, 42. 
— vaporarium, 42. 
— varium, 41. 
— vulgatum, 42. 
Scytonemain Lichen-thallus, 
397*, 398. 
Sebacina incrustans, 306. 
Secotieae (Secotiei), 310,313. 
Secotium, 310, 313, 337- 
— erythrocephalum, 337. 
— —, compound sporophore, 
310*. 
Semen, 130. 
— multiplex, 98. 
Sepedonium, 245, 252. 
Septicaemia, 486. 
Septoria, 252. 
Sexual organs, 49, 233. 
—, assumed in Basidiomy- 
cetes, 332. 
Sexuality, 120. 
— in Ascomycetes, 237. 
Short rods (Bacteria), 458. 
Silk-worms, diseases in, 486, 
489. 
Simblum, 326. 
Simple sporophores, 46. 
— —, germination, 114*. 
— —, structure of thallus, 
404. 
Sirosiphon in Lichen-thal- 
lus, 398. 
Solorina crocea, Algae of 
thallus, 409. 
— saccata, Algae of thallus, 
409. 
— —, incrustation, 408. 
Sordaria, 191, 198, 199, 210, 
235, 243, 260. 
— Brefeldii, attachment of 
spores to ascus, 88. 
—, conditions of germina- 
tion, 350. 
— coprophila, 243. 
— —, structure of spores, 
103. 
— curvula, 243, 261. 
521 
Sordaria curvula, capacity 
of germination, 344. 
— decipiens, 243. 
—, ejection of spores, 86, 88, 
91*. 
— fimicola, 210, 261. 
— fimiseda, 192. 
— —, capacity of germina- 
tion, 343. 
— —, development of spores, 
78. 
— —, ejection of spores, 85, 
92. 
— —, germ-pores, rot. 
— —, number of spores, 79. 
— —, structure of spores, 
103, 104*. 
—, germination, III. 
— minuta, 243, 261. 
—-—, ejection of 
g1*. 
—, mode of life, 357. 
—, number of spores, 79. 
— pleiospora, number of 
spores, 79. 
—, structure of spores, 103, 
106, 
Soredia, 244, 401, 415. 
Soredia-heaps, 416. 
Sorosporium, 175, 176. 
— Saponariae, 172, 179. 
— —, parasitism, 391. 
— —, rest of spores, 345. 
Sorus, 167, 416. 
Spathulea, 189. 
Spermatia, 199, 211*, 239, 
240, 257, 276*. 
—, supposed in Basidiomy- 
cetes, 333. 
—, doubtful, 242. 
Spermogonia, 199, 211*, 239, 
240, 241, 257, 276*, 401. 
Sphacelia, 227, 252. 
Sphacelotheca, 173. 
— Hydropiperis, compound 
sporophores, 174*. 
Sphaerella Plantaginis, 220. 
Sphaeria discretia, fatty 
matters, 7. 
— eutypa, fatty matters, 7. 
— inquinans, ejection of 
spores, 95. 
— Lemaneae, 214. 
— —, ejection of spores, 85, 
spores, 
94- 
— obducens, development 
of spores, 79. 
— —, ejection of spores, 95. 
— oblitescens, 245. 
— praecox, germination,115. 
— —, structure of spores, 
104. 
— Scirpi, development of 
spores, 79. 
