Ix ANALYSIS OF THE COMMONER TREES AND SHRUBS, 
Very hard, compact, and durable woods. 
Decid.—Cérasus, 276. Be alas 
970. Pyrus, 417. obinza, 233, rae 
Eo. Baxus, 703. Cupréssus, 1073. ‘lex, 156. Junfperus, 1080. Philljrea, 631. 
Thija, 1068. 
Resinous wOOUE., 1058 
Decid. — Larix, 1053. . 
Ev. — A’bies, 1025. C&drus, 1057. Picea, 1036. Pinus, 950. 
Selected for the character of the Head. 
For its general bulk. : 
cia Decid. — Acer Psetdo-Platanus, and 4. obtusitum, 79. Zh’sculus Hippocastanum, 124. 
Carpinus Bétulus, 916, Fagus sylvatica, 905. Larix europz'a, 1053. Populus, most of 
the species, 819. Quércus Cérris, 846.- Sxlix, several species, 744, Tilia europ2‘a, 
63. ‘Imus, most of the species, 715. : . 
Ev. — Pinus syWéstris, P. Laricio, P. Pinaster, and P. Pallasz@na, 950. 
Tor its upright habit. " ra oie ; 
ae Deed Alnus glutindsa laciniata, 832. Populus fastigiata, and P. monilffera, 614. 
Quércus Cérris, 846. U’lmus campéstris stricta, 715. 
Ev. — A’bies, 1025. Picea, 1036. Pinus, 950. 
For its spreading habit. ak x 
Dovid. — Castanea vésca, 911. Fagus sylvatica, 905. Fraxinus excélsior, 639. Quércus 
pedunculata, 846. U’lmus montana, 715. 
Selected with a view to the production of Shelter. 
For general purposes. aes . 2 . te 
‘Decid. — Acer Psetdo-Platanus, 79. Carpinus Bétulus, 916, Fagus sylvatica, 905. 
Larix europe'a, 1053. Populus élba, 819. Pyrus A’ria, 417. U‘mus montana, 715. 
Pinus sylvestris, 950. 
For drawing up young plantations. aa 
Decid.—Bétula alba, 837. Larix europe'a, 1053. Pyrus aucuparia, 417. Pépuius 
balsamifera, and P. candicans, 819. 
Ev.—A'bies excelsa, 1025, Pinus sylvéstris, 950. 
For protection from the sea breeze. Pf 
Decid.—A'cer Pseddo-Platanus,79. Hippéphaé Rhamndides, 698. Pépulus alba, 
Pjrus A‘ria, 417. Sambicus nigra, 513. 
Selected for the production of Shade. 
For shade in summer only. 
Most deciduous species. 
For shade in summer and winter. 
Most evergreen species. 
Selected as adapted for particular Soil. 
For dry poor soils. 
Decid.—Ailéntus glanduldsa, 145. Bétula alba, 837. Carpinus Bétulus, 916. Cérasus 
. vulgaris, and C. sylvéstris, 276. Fagus sylvatica, 905. Gleditschia triacdnthos, 249. 
Hippéphaé Rhamniides, 698. Larix europz‘a, 1053. Pyrus A‘ria, and P. aucuparia, 
417. Robinéa-Psetido Acacia, 233. 
Ev.—Pinus sylvéstris, P. Pinaster, and P. austriaca, 950. 
For moist soils. 
Decid. — A’cer eriocarpum, and 4. rdbrum, 79. Alnus glutindsa, 832. Platanus occi- 
dentalis, 927. P6pulus, 819. Salix, 744. 
Ev.— A‘bies communis, 1025. 
For peaty soils. 
Decid. — Bétula alba, &37. Pépulus trémula, and P. balsamifera, $19. Salix caprea, 744. 
Ev. — A*bies communis, 1025. 
For good deep soil. 
Decid.— 7é’sculus HippocAstanum, 124. Carya Alba, 735. Castanea vésca. 911. Jdglans 
régia, 732. Pépulus, most of the species, 819. Quércus, most species, 846. Salix, 744. 
U‘imus, 715. 
Selected as adopted for particular Sitwations. 
n elevated surfaces. 
Decid. — Bétula alba, 837. Pyrus A‘ria, and P.aucuparia, 417. Sambicus nigra, 513. 
Ev. — Pinus sylvéstris, and P. Cémbra, 950. 
Sheltered by houses. 
Decid. — A‘cer Psetido-Platanus, 79. Platanus, 927. Pdpulus fastigidta, 819. 7%lia 
curope'a, 63. U/lmus campéstris, 715. 
Exposed to the sea breeze. 
Decid — Acer Psetdo-Platanus, 79. Hippédphaé Rhamndides, 698. Pépulus alba, 819. 
Pyrus Aria, 417. Sambicus nigra, 513. 
Selected for being grown for special Purposes. 
For producing an immediate screen, so dense as to interrupt the view. 
Decid.—A'cer Psetdo-Platanus, 79. ’sculus Hippocdstanum, 124. CArpinus Bétu- 
lus, 916. Fagus sylvatica, 905. Tilia europz‘a, 63. U*’lmus campéstris and U. 
montana, 715. 
Ev.—A*bies excélsa, 1025. Pinus sylvéstris, P. Laricio, and P. Pindster, 950. 
Partially to interrupt the view, 
Decid.— Betula Alba, 837. Cérasus sylvéstris, 276. Fraxinus excélsior, 639. Gleditschia 
triacdnthos, 249. Pdépulus trémula and P. gra ca, 819. Robinéa Pseud- Acacia, 233. 
For producing timber in hedgerows. ¥ 
Decid.—A*cer Pseddo-Platanus, 79. Ailéndus glanduldsa, 145. Carya Alba, 735, Cas- 
tanea vésca, 911. P¥rus commidnis, 417, Quércus pedunculata. Q. sessilifldra, 
Q. Cérris, Q. rdbra, Q. coccinea, and Q. palistris, 846. U’Imus campéstris, 715. 
For forming avenues. : 
Decid.—A'cer Pseddo-Platanus, 79. /B’sculus Hippocdstanum, 124. Carpinus Bétulus 
916. Carya alba, 735. Castanea vesca, 911. _Cérasus sylvéstris. and C. vulgaris, 276. 
Fagus sylvatica, 905. Jugians régia, 732. Larix europe‘a, 1053. Pidtanus orientalis, 
and P. occidentalis, 927, Pépulus, most of the species, 819. Pyrus communis, and 
P. Malus, 417. Quércus, many of the species, 846 Zobinéa Psetd-Acacia. 233. U/lmus 
most of the species, 715. . : 
C¥tisus Labdrnum, 213, Zuénymus, 149. Prinus, 
