LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 



FIG. 

 I. 



2. 



4- 



9- 



10. 



1 1. 



12. 



13- 



14. 



15- 

 16. 



17- 

 18. 

 19. 



20. 



Leading a horse forward ..... 



Jaw contracted .... 



Jaw and bit free ...... 



Going forward when mobilising the lower jaw, so as to 



prevent the horse getting behind his bit 

 Muzzle on a line with upper part of shoulder . 

 Correct preparation for direct flexion 

 Preparation for Baucher's direct flexion . 

 Incorrect and frequently employed flexion 

 Lowering the head — a faulty practice 



Direct flexion when going forward . 

 Baucher's flexion when mounted 

 Correct flexion when mounted 

 .Exaggerated example of Baucher's incorrect flexion 

 Proper way to mount ..... 

 Equal tension on all four reins 



Action of the curb 



Action of the snaffle . ... 



Action of the off curb rein .... 

 Action of the near curb rein . . . , 



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