874 



LiELlOCATTLEYA 



LAGERSTRCEMIA 



petals undulate; labellum contracted in the middle, 

 with a subquadrate toothed and undulate middle lobe, 

 violet-purple. R.H. 1890:328. 



8. Salli^ri, Maron. Garden hybrid between LwJia 

 purpurata, var. WilUamsi, and Loddigesii. Pseudo- 

 bulbs l-2-lvd., about 10 in. hi^h : Ivs. S in. long, 3 in. 

 wide: lis. several on a stalk, which is shorter than the 

 Ivs., 5-6 in. across ; sepals and petals mauve, with 

 deeper lines ; labellum tubular, colored like the seg- 

 ments, and expanding into a carmine blade, pale at the 

 tip. 



9. radi^ta, Maron. Garden hybrid of LcvJia purpur- 

 ata and O. nobliior. Pseudobulb.-; ahiiost round, bearing 

 1-2 coriaceous Ivs. 7 in. long by 2J^ in. wide: fl. -stalks 

 about 7-8 in. long, bearing several large, showy, violet- 

 red lis.; labellum deep red, with purple veins and a 

 whitish throat. 



10. Duvaliana, Hort. Hybrid between L. purpurata 

 *nnd O. LnddemattUnia. Sepals and petals halt-spread- 

 ing, light mauve; labellum broad, dark maroon-crim- 

 son on the lobes and in the throat, which is traversed 

 by darker lines. — According to Arnold & Co;, handsome 

 llower of striking appearance. 



11. eximia inv6rsa, Hort. Hybrid between L. purpu- 

 rata and C. ^\'anu■)■i, the inverse cross of Lc. eximia. 

 Sepals and petals deep rose-purple; labellum bright 

 magenta-crimson. — Said by Arnold & Co. to be one of 

 the finest hybrids yet raised between these genera, re- 

 seinbliug O. Warnvri. 



12. Martin^ti, Maron. Gardenhybrid between (7f(//?e?/a 

 Mossicc and La-Ua grandis, var. ttnebrosa. Fls. resemb- 

 ling those of the Cattleya labiata group ; sepals and 

 petals rose-violet; labellum red to mauve, pale at the 

 margins, and netted with numerous deep red veins. 



13. Schilleri^na, Rolfe {Lmlla SchWeridna, Reichb. 

 f.). Lvs. 8 in. long : tl. -stems 20 in. long : sepals and 

 petals white, elongate-lanceolate; labellum veined with 

 purple on the throat; disk purplish yellow, middle lobe 

 spotted crimson-purple. A natural hybrid between C. 

 intermedia and Lc. elegana. Brazil. Var. 6.1ba, Hort. 

 Petals and sepals pure white; middle lobe of the label- 

 lum rich carmine-magenta, presenting an agreeable 

 contrast. June, July. I.H. 31:o2G. Gn. 17:218." 



14. veliitino-§legans, J. O'Brien. Garden hybrid of 

 C. velutina and Lc. clegans. Resembles in habit a stout 

 form of Cattleija velutina: fly. fragrant, 3—1 on an up- 

 right stem; sepals and petals creamy white, tinged with 

 nankeen-yellow and veined with rose; labellum bluish 

 white at base, side lobes folded over the column; mid- 

 dle lobe broad, toothed and crisp on the margin, rich 

 crimson-purple, veined with white and having an orange 

 blotch at the base. 



15. interm^dio-flava, Maron. Garden hybrid of C. 

 'iiiterynedia and fj. fUira. Of mediuiu habit: sepals and 

 petals clear yellow; labellum with a bright rose-purple 

 lilotch in front. 



IG. Dormani^na, Rolfe (Lclia J>orjJiiaH/f.^jm., Reichb. 

 \'.). Natural hybrid of C. bicolor and L. pumila. Pseu- 

 tlobulbs terete, thin, slender, about 1 ft. long, 1-2-lvd. : 

 Ivs. oblong-ligulate. acute: peduncle 2-5-fld. : petals and 

 sepals narrow oblong-ligulate, olive-brown, marl^led 

 outside with wine-red spots; labellum light purplish 

 white, with darker veins; middle lobe transversely ob- 

 cordate, mauve-purple. Brazil. 



17 Exoniensis, Rolfe {Cdttlei/it E.rouinu^is, Reichb. 

 f.). Garden hybrid probably J)etween C. hihiala and 

 L. crifipa. Sepals ligulate acuminate; petals oblong- 

 cuneate, plicate, all tinted light blue; labellum undu- 

 late, crisp, deep orange at base with whitish si<le lobes; 

 middle lobe rich purple, with darker veins. 



L. Ac.ldndia; (L. purpurata and C. Aelanclia), is also adver- 



tisi.'(l. 



H. Hasselbring. 



G. C. HI. 11:85; var. longiasima, Gt. 48:159). The 

 smooth, hard shells of the fruits are used for drinking 

 cups, water jugs, and many domestic utensils. From the 

 pear-shaped shell of a small-fruited form the Paraguay- 

 ans drink their famous mate, or Hex tea. The commonest 

 forms are shown in the engraving ( Fig. 1225). The long 

 curved forms are often called snake gourds in this 

 country (not to be confounded with snake cucumber, 

 which is a Oucumis). These are sometimes several feet 

 long. The form with a constricted middle is the bottle 

 gourd. See Gourd. 



Lagenaria is a tender annual, which should receive the 

 culture of squashes. The season in the northern states 

 and Ontario is often too short for the full maturity of 

 the fruits, particularly if seeds have been brought from 

 the South. Give a quick warm soil and sunny exposure. 

 In the North, seeds may be started inside in pots, or on 

 inverted sods, after the manner of cucumbers. The 

 Lagenarias are rampant growers, often running 30-10 

 feet, and covering the ground or a fence with a dense 

 mass of large, roundish, soft leaves. The plant has a 

 musky odor and a sticky feeling. 



Plant monoecious: fls. solitary, white, funnelform.very 

 soft in texture, withering in the sun: staminate fls. on 

 very long, slender stalks (usually exceeding the leaf) : 

 pistillate fis. mostly short-stalked, with 3 2-lobed stigmas 

 and hairy ovary : tendrils forked, long and slender: stem 

 striate-grooved, soft-hairy: Ivs. large, soft-pubescent, 

 cordate-ovate or reniform-ovate, sometimes angled, the 



LAGENARIA (Latin, lagrua, abottlc). Cururbifctcecp.. 

 GouHij. Calabash. L. vulg^aris, Ser.. is the only spe- 

 <nes, now grown or spontnneous in all warm countries, 

 originally from tropical Africa and Asia. It is exceed- 

 ingly variable in its fruit, and has received many species- 

 names as L. microcarpa, R.H. 1855:01; L. chivntn ; 

 L.pijrotheca, R.B.23, p. 198; L. virginali.^,\vh\to-fvu']te(\, 



1225. Various forms of gourds, Lagenaria vulgaris. 



edges obscurely apiculate-sinuate, on prominent or long 

 petioles. To this species belong the gourds known in 

 this country as Hercules' Club, Sugar Trough, Dip- 

 per, Snake, Calabash, Bottle, Miniature Bottle, De- 

 pressa. In some countries, the young fruit is eaten as 

 we eat summer squash. Monogr. by Cogniaux, DC. 

 Monogr. Phancr. 3:417. j^ ^ g^ 



LAGERSTKffiMIA (Magnus N. Lagerstrcem, 169G- 

 17o0, a Swede and friend of Linnaeus), Lythrdcea'. The 

 Crape Myrtle, Lagerstrcemia Indira, is to the South what 

 the lilac and snowball are to the North — an inhabitant 

 of nearly every home yard. It is a strong-growing shrub, 

 reaching a height of 10-25 ft., deciduous-leaved, produc- 

 ing an abundance of soft-fringed flowers in spring and 

 summer. The nornuil form has pink flowers, hut varie- 

 ties with blush, white aud purple fls. are not uncommon. 

 It is hardy as far north as Baltimore, but north of that 

 latitude it needs protection ; even with protection it can 

 not be grown north of fl'i-e Long Island region. 



Lagerstro?mia is a South Asian genus of nearly 20 

 species of shrubs and trees. The lvs. are opposite or 

 the uppermost alternate, mostly ovate, entire: tls. in 

 axillary aud terminal panicles, the pedicels bracted; 

 calyx with a funnel-shaped tube and G-0 lobes; petals 

 mostly 0, crinkled or fringed, with a long, slender claw 

 ( Kig. 1220) ; stamrns many, long, some of them upward- 

 curved : ovary 3-0-celled, with a long, bent stylo and 

 capitate stigma: fr. a capsule; seeds winged at the top. 



fndica, Linn. Crape Myktle. Fig. 1220. Glabrous 

 brown-l)arked shruh, with rather small (2 in. long) ellip- 

 tic or oblong sessile mostly acute lvs.: panicle open, 

 sometimes minutely pubescent: calyx not ribbed, gla- 

 brous or nenrly so. Widely cult, in India, but probably 

 native to China, B.M. 405. R.H. 1857, p. 027; 1874:130. 

 Gng. 1:151; 5:281. A. P. 9:85. G.M. 30:449. -Common 

 everywhere in the South, particularly in the pink, blush 



