LIST OF HIGHER SEED-PRODUCING PLANTS. 151 
Minn. valley: Forest district; St. Paul to Blue Earth 
Co.; thickets, copses and rich woodland. 
HERB.: AHolzinger 289, Winona Co.; Holzinger 291, 
Winona. 
CAMASSIA Linpi. Bot. Reg. t. 1486 (——). 
Cyanotris Rar. Am. Mo. Mag. (1819). 
Sitocodium Sauisp. Gen. Pl. Fragm. 27 (18222). 
Benth. and Hook., Gen. Pl. III, 815; Durand, Ind. Gen. Phan. 429: 
Engler and Prantl, Nat. Pflanz. 2, V, 66 (Engler). 
Living species: 3; N. America; Canada, 3; Calif., 1; HE. 
Sts. 1; 5. Sts., 1; Pl. Wheel., 1; Pl. King, 1. 
Camassia fraseri (NuTT.) Torr. Pac. Rep. IV, 147 (1856). 
Phalangium esculentum Nutr. Fras. Cat. (1813). 
P. frasert Nurr.? 
Scillu esculenta KER Bot. Reg. t. 1574 (1833). 
S. fraseri GRAY. Man. ed. 5, 553 (1868). 
Wats. and Coult., Gray’s Man. 6 ed. 523; Mac., Fl. Can. II, 37; Upham, 
Fl. Minn. 147; Engl., Nat. Pfianz. 2, V, 66; Cov., Fl., Ark. 225. 
North America: Ont. and W. Penn. to Ga.; W. to 
Minn., Kan. and Ark. 
Minn. valley: Reported from S. central district; local 
and rare; wet prairies, bases of hills and banks of streams. 
CLINTONIA Rar. Journ. Phys. LXXXIX, 102 (1819). 
Xeniatrum SaAuiss. Gen. Pl. Fragm. 58 (1822?). 
Benth. and Hook., Gen. Pl III, 832; Durand, Ind. Gen. Phan. 432; 
Engler and Prantl, Nat. Pflanz. 2, V, 79 (Engler). 
Living species: 6; Pac. America, 2; Atl. Amer., 2; 
Japan and E. Siberia, 1; C. and E. Himalayas, 1. 
Clintonia borealis (Arv.) Rar. Atl. Journ. 120 (1832). 
Dracaena borealis AT. Hort. Kew. I, 5 (1789). 
Smilacina borealis PuRSa, Fl. Am. 232 (1814). 
Convallaria umbellata TorR. Fl. N. Am. IJ, 355 (1824). 
Wats. and Coult., Gray’s Man. 6 ed. 527; Britt., Fl. N. J. 244; 
Upham, Fl. Minn. 145; Mac., Fl. Can. IT, 47; Chap., Fl. 8S. St. 482; Engl., 
Nat. Pflanz. IT, 5, 27. 
North America: Labrador, Newf., N. S., N. Br., Q., 
Ont. to L. Winnipeg and the Saskatchewan; S. to N. J. and N. 
Car.; W. to Minn. and Oregon?. 
Minn. valley: N. HE. and N. W, districts; infrequent; 
cold woods and tamarack swamps. 
Hers.: Lugger 1, Vermilion lake; Roberts 132, North 
shore; Herrick 309, St. Louis river; Arthur 46, Vermilion lake; 
Bailey 120, Vermilion lake; Sandberg 578, Agate bay. 
