LIST OF HIGHER SEED-PRODUCING PLANTS. 171 
HERB.: Bailey 354, Mud river; Bailey 559, Vermilion 
lake; Bailey 444, Long lake; Sandberg 547, ‘‘Minnesota.” 
Gyrostachys romanzowiana (CHAM.) 
Neottia gemmipara SM. Engl. Fl. IV, 36 (1828). 
Spiranthes romanzowiana CHAM. Linn, III, 27 (1828). 
S. gemmipara LINDL. Syn. Br. Fl. 257 (1829). 
Wats. and Coult., Gray’s Man. 6 ed. 502; Webb., Fl. Neb. 109; Upham, 
“' FI, Minn. 140; Coult., Fl. Colo. 343; Wats., Fl. Calif. II, 1385; Mac., Fl. 
Can. II, 8; Led., Fl. Russ. IV, 84; Richt., Pl. Eur. 285; Hook., Fl. Gt. 
Brit. 387; Nym., Fl. Eur.; Wats., King Exp. 341; Roth., Wheel. Exp. 17, 
265; Rothr., Alask. 456. 
Ireland, Unalascha, Kamtschatka. 
North America: Newf. to Vancouver; N. to Alaska 
and Arctic circle; S. in Sierras to Calif.; in Rockies to Colo.; 
E. to W. Neb., Dak., Minn., Mich., N. Eng. and Penn. 
Minn. valley: Forest district and N. W. district; bogs 
and marshes. 
HeErs.: Taylor 1110, Glenwood; Ballard 894, St. Boni- 
facius; Ballard 867, Waconia; Ballard 714, Benton, Carver Co.; 
Ballard 824, Page lake, Carver Co.; Ballard 794, Goose lake, 
Carver Co.; Herrick 293, Minneapolis; Kassube 228, Minne- 
apolis; Sandberg 546, Red Wing. 
PERAMIUM Satiss. Trans. Hort. Soc. J, 301 (1812). 
Goodyera R. Br. Hort. Kew. ed. 2, V, 197 (1813). 
Gonogona LINK, Handb Bot. I. 248 (1829). 
Tussaca RaF. Journ. Phys. LXXXIX, 261 (1819). 
Epipactis HaLu. Enum. Helv. I, 277 (1742) not Craniz. 
Orchiodes TREW. Act. Caes. Car. IIT, 409 (1736). 
Cionisaccus BREDA, Orch. Kuhl.-Hass. 1 (1827). 
Cordylestylis Fatc. Hook. Jour. Bot. IV, 74 (1841). 
Leucostachys HoFFMANNS, Preisv. Orch. (1842). 
Georchis LINDL. Gen. et Spec. Orch. 495 (1840). 
Benth. and Hook., Gen. Pl. III, 602; Durand, Ind. Gen. Phan. 400; 
Engler and Prantl, Nat. Pylanz. 2, VI, 117 (Pfitzer); O. Kuntze, Rev. Gen. 
II, 674. 
Living species: 25; N. temperate regions to tropical 
Asia, N. Caledonia and the Mascarene Isls. Europe and Si- 
beria, 1; N. America, 8; E. Sts., 2; California, 1; Canada, 3; 
S. Sts., 3; Rocky mts., 1. 
Peramium pubescens (WILLD.) SALisB. Trans. Hort. Soc. 
261 (1812). 
Satyrium repens Micux. Fl. N. Am. 157 (1808) in part. 
Neottia pubescens WILLD. Spec. IV, 76 (1808). 
Goodyera pubescens R. BR. Hort. Kew. V, 198 (1813). 
Orchiodes pubescens OK. Rev. Gen. II, 675 (1891). 
