172 METASPERMAE OF THE MINNESOTA VALLEY. 
Wats. and Coult., Gray’s Man. 6 ed. 503; Britt., Fl. N. J. 232; Mac., 
Fl. Can. II, 9; Upham, Fl. Mion. 140; Chap., Fl. S. St. 463. 
North America: Newf., N. Br., Q., Ont. to L. Superior 
region and Man.; 8. to N. Eng., N J. and Fla.; W. to Mich. 
and Minn. 
Minn. valley: N. edge; rare; shaded rich bauks of 
streams and deep woods. 
i HEeRB.: Juni 14, Put-In-Bay; Sandberg 545, Cannon 
alls. 
Peramium repens (LINN.) SaLiss. Trans. Hort. Soc. 261 
(1812). 
Satyrium repens LINN. Spec. 945 (1753). 
Serapias repens CHAIX. Vill. Dauph. II, 53 (1787). 
Satyrium hirsutum Gittp. Exerc. Phyt. II, 484 (1792). 
Neottia repens Sw. Act. Holm. 226 (1800). 
Goodyera repens R. Br. Hort. Kew V. 198 (1813). 
Tussacia repens RAF. Journ. Phys. IV, 270 (1814). 
Orchiodes repens OK. Rev. Gen. II, 674 (1891). 
Wats. and Coult., Gray’s Man. 6 ed. 503; Mac., Fl. Can. II, 9; Chap., 
Fi. S. St. 463; Upham, Fl. Minn. 140; Nym., Fl. Hur.; Richt., Pl. Eur. 286; 
Hook., Fl. Gt. Brit. 386; Led., Fl. Ross. IV, 86; Herd , Fl. Eur. Russ, 128; 
Engl. Pfitzer, Nat. Pflanz. II, 6, 117; Hart., Fl. Scand. IT, 393. 
N. and mid. Europe to Alps and Dalmatia; Siberia, 
Caucasus and Himalayas. 
North America: N.S., N. Br., Q., Ont. to Man., Sas- 
katchewan, N. W. T., Ft. Franklin on Mackenzie and Pac.; 8. 
to Minn., Mich. N. Eng. and in Alleghenies to mts. of N. Car. 
Minn. valley: N. E. district; rare and local; shaded 
banks and woods. 
HERB.: Roberts 129, Cascade river; Bailey 373, Mud 
lake; Roberts 130, Grand Marais; Holway 29, Vermilion lake; 
Bailey 177, Vermilion lake; Bailey 300, St. Louis river. 
ACHROANTHES Rar. Med. Rep. V, 350 (1808). 
? Malaxis Sw. Prodr. 8, 119 (1788). 
Microstylis Nutt. Gen. II, 196 (1818). 
Pedilea LINDL. Orch. Sel. 27 (1826). 
Crepidium BuiumME, Bij. 387 (1826). 
Pterochilus Hook. and ARN. Bot. Beech. 71 (1841). 
Dienia LINDL. Gen. et Spec. Orch. 22 (1840). 
Cheiropterocephalus Roprie. ex Pfitz. 1. c. (1888). 
Benth. and Hook., Gen. Pl. III, 494; Durand, Ind. Gen. Phan. 386; 
Engler and Prantl, Nat. Pflanz. 2, VI, 130 (Pfitzer); O. Kuntze, Rev. Gen. 
II, 672. 
Living species: 70; temperate N. hemisphere; trop- 
ical Asia and America. Russia, 5; Europe, 1; N. America, 2-8; 
Canada, 2; E. Sts., 2; S. Sts., 2; Pl. Wheel., 1. 
