254 METASPERMAE OF THE MINNESOTA VALLEY. 
J., Ohio and Neb. Ranye more northward than that of C. cu- 
cullaria. 
Minn. valley: Reported from St. Paul and Blue Earth 
Co.; with C. cucullaria (Linn. ) but much less abundant. 
NECKERIA Scop. Introd. 1486 (1777). 
Corydalis DC. Syst. II, 113 (1821). 
Bulbocapnos Bernu. Linn. VIII, 469 (1833). 
Phacocapnos BERN. 1. c. (1833). 
Cryptoceras Scuorr, ex Walp. Ann. IV, 190(1844-48). 
Sophorocapnos TurRcz. Bull. Mosq. I, 570 (1848). 
Cysticapnos BorrH. ex DC. Syst. IT, 112 (1821). 
Ceratocapnos Dur. Parlat. Giorn. Bot. I, 336. 
Capnodes Morur. Hort. Priv. 22 (1736). 
?P seudofumaria Lupw. Defin. Pl. (1737) ex Kuntze. 
Baillon, Hist. Pl. III, 144; Benth. and Hook. Gen. Pl. I, 55; Engler 
and Prantl, Nat. Pflanz. 3, II, 144 (Prantl and Kiindig); Durand, Jnd. Gen. 
Phan. 12; O. Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. I, 13; Gray, Ill. Gen. 1, 123. 
Living species: 90+; 70 (B. and H.); mostly in Medi- 
terranean region and Central and N. E. Asia; a few in N. 
America, Cape of Good Hope region and Himalayas.; N. Amer- 
ica, 9-10; Calif.-Oregon, 6; E. Sts., 5-6; Rocky mts., 4-5; S. 
Sts., 4; Canada, 5-6; Pl. Wheel., 1; Pl. King, 1; Russia, 35; 
Europe, 12; Russian Europe, 10; (Durand: 100 sp.). 
Neckeria aurea (MicHxX.) PFEIFF. Bot. Zeit. XV, 649 (1857). 
Fumaria aurea Micux. Fl. N. Am. (1803). 
Corydalis qurea WILLD. Enum. 740 (1809). 
C. speciosa Maxim. Fl. Amur 39 (1859). 
Wats. and Coult., Gray’s Man. 6 ed. 61; Webb., Fl. Neb. 118 in var.; 
Coult., Fl. Colo. 14; Chap., Fl. S. St. 23; Upham, Fl. Minn. 23; Regel, Fl. 
O.-Sib. I, 149; Mac., Fl. Can. I, 36; Engl. Prantl and Kiindig, Nat. Pflanz. 
III, 2, 144; Wats. King. Exp. 14; Cov., Fl. Ark. 165; Wats., Bibl. Ind. I, 44. 
Amurland. ; 
North America: Q., Ont, Man., N. W. T. to lat. 64°; 
S. to Vt. and Penn.; W. to Minn., Colo., Neb., Ark.; in mts. to 
Ft. Verde, Arizona. 
Minn. valley: Throughout, particularly at higher 
levels and N. rather than S., although found on S. edge. Dry 
places. 
Hers.: Sheldon 1603, Ft Snelling; Taylor 897, Glen- 
wood; Foote 1, Worthington; Roberts 11, Duluth; Bailey 508, 
Agate Bay; Kassube 24, Ramsey Co.; Sandberg 51, Red Wing; 
Sandberg 52, Tower; Sheldon, 1631, Taylor’s Falls; Herb. Wick- 
ershetm 13, Mankato; Herb. Sheld. 1865, Ft Snelling; Herb. 
Moyer 27, Carlton Lake. 
