LIST OF HIGHER SEED-PRODUCING PLANTS. 443 
Verbena bracteosa Micux. Fl. N. Am. II, 13 (1803). 
V. squarrosa Rotu, Cat. Bot. III, 3 (1806). 
V. canescens CHAP. FI. S. St. 370 (1860). 
Wats. and Coult., Gray’s Man. 6 ed. 402; Webb., Fl]. Neb. 139; Upham, 
Fl. Minn. 103; Mac., Fl. Can. I, 379, 574; II, 349; Coult., Fl. Colo. 291; 
Brew. and Wats., Fl. Calif. I, 609; Roth., Wheel. Exp. 221, 371; Wats., King. 
Exp. 234; Cov., Fl. Ark. 210; Gray, Syn. Fl. II, 1, 366; Coult., Fl. Tex. 327; 
North America: Ont., Saskatchewan to Brit. Col. and 
Oregon; S. to Calif., Arizona and Tex.; E. to Colo., Minn. and 
Ohio. 
Minn. valley: Throughout; waste places or dry soil 
in fields or by roadsides. 
HERB.: Sheldon 1215, New Ulm; Ballard 745, Waconia; 
Ballard 239, Jordan, Scott Co.; Leonard 34, Minneapolis; 
Winchell 15, Minneapolis; Herrick 218, Minneapolis; Holzinger 
159, Winona Co.; Kassube 176, Minneapolis; Oestlund 128, 
Minneapolis. The two following are V bracteosa x stricta? 
(Upham); Sheldon 1218, New Ulm; Upham 2, Minneapolis. 
Verbena stricta Vent. Hort. Cels. 53 (1800). 
V. rigens Micux. Fl. N. Am. II, 14 (1808). 
V. cuneifolia Ra¥. Med. Repos. XI, 260? (1809). 
Wats. and Coult., Gray’s Man. 6 ed. 402; Britt., Fl. N. J. 194; Upham, 
Fl. Minn. 103; Webb., Fl. Neb. 139; Chap., Fl. Colo. 291; Cov., Fl. Ark. 211: 
Gray, Syn. Fl. II, 1, 336; Coult., Fl. Tex. 327. 
North America: Minn., Dak. and Ohio to Neb., Ark., 
Tex. and N. Mex. 
‘ Minn. valley: Throughout; dry or sandy places on 
banks or hills. 
Hers.: Sheldon 1113, Springfield; Sandberg 420, Good- 
hue Co.; Herrick 217, Minneapolis; Oestlund 127, Minneapolis; 
Kassube 175, Minneapolis; Herb. Sheld. 1699, Minneapolis; Herb. 
Moyer 173, Watson, Chippewa Co. 
Verbena hastata Linn. Spec. 29 (1753). 
V. paniculata LAM. Enc. Meth. I (1783). 
V. hastata var. pinnatijida PuRsH, Fl. Am. 416 (1814). 
Wats. and Coult., Gray’s Man. 6 ed. 402; Britt., Fl. N. J. 194; Webb., 
Fl. Neb. 139; Upham, Fl. Minn. 108; Coult., Fl. Colo. 291; Chap., Fl. 8. 
St. 307; Brew. and Wats., Fl. Calif. I, 609; Mac., Fl. Can. I, 879; Roth., 
Wheel. Exp. 221; Wats., King. Exp. 234; Cov , Fl. Ark. 210; Gray, Syn. Fl. 
II, 1, 336; Coult., Fl. Tex. 327. 
North America: Q., Ont. to N. Eng., N. J. and Fla.; 
W. to Minn., Ark., Tex., N. Mex. and Miss. Sacramento val- 
ley, Calif. 
Minn. valley: Throughout; prairies, banks, barren 
places and forest openings; common. 
