476 METASPERMAE OF THE MINNESOTA VALLEY. 
Minn. valley: Local in Nicollet Co.; root-parasitic in 
sandy ground. 
Aphylion fasciculatum (Nutr.) Gray, Man. ed. 1, 290 
(1848). 
Orobanche fasciculata NutrT. Gen. II, 59 (1818). 
Phelipoea fasciculata SPRENG. Syst. II, 218 (1825). 
Anoplanthus fasciculatus WALP. Rep. III, 480 (1844-1845). 
Wats. and Coult., Gray’s Man. 6 ed. 395; Coult., Fl. Colo. 289; Upham, 
Fl. Minn. 98; Webb., Fl. Neb. 138; Brew. and Wats., Fl. Calif. I, 584; 
Roth., Wheel, Exp. 176,217; Wats., King Exp. 215; Gray, Syn. Fl. II, 1, 312. 
North America: Assiniboia to Brit. Col.;.S. to Calif. 
and Arizona; E. to Minn., Mich. and Neb. 
Minn. valley: 8S. W. districts; rooting on shrubs and. 
herbs along ledges of granite; rare. 
Aphyllon uniflorum (Linn.) Gray, Man. ed. 1, 290 (1848). 
Orobanche uniflora LINN. Spec. 882 (1753). 
O. biflora Nutr. Gen. II, 59 (1818). 
Wats. and Coult., Gray’s Man. 6 ed. 394; Britt., Fl. N. J. 190; Webb., 
Fl. Neb. 138; Coult., Fl. Colo. 289; Mac., Fl. Can. I, 372; Chap., FI. S. St. 
287; Brew. and Wats., Fl]. Calif. I, 584; Wats., King Exp. 215; Cov., Fl. 
Ark. 209; Gray, Syn. Fl. II, 1, 312; Coult., Fl. Tex. 316. 
North America: Newf., N. Br., Ont., L. Superior reg., 
Brit. Col. to Vancouver; S. to N. Eng., N. J., Va. and Fla., 
W. to Minn., Neb. and Tex.; Pac. region to Calif. 
Minn. valley: N. EK. district; woods; rare; a root- 
parasite. 
HERB.: Kassube 159, Minneapolis. 
XCIX. PLANTAGINACEAE. Plantain Family. 
Endlicher, Gen. Pl. 346 (1836-40); Bentham and Hooker, Gen. Plant. 
II, 1223 (1876); Baillon, Hist. Pl. IX, 274 (1888). 
Genera: 38; cosmopolitan. 
Species: 150-175; all but two in Plantago. 
PLANTAGO Linn. Gen. 77 (1787). 
Benth. and Hook., Gen. Pl. 1I, 1224; Durand, md. Gen. Phan. 3303. 
Baillon, Hist. Pl. IX, 279. 
Living species: 200+ described; to be reduced; cos- 
mopolitan. Europe, 48; Russia, 27; European Russia, 10; N. 
America, 15; S. Sts., 10; Rocky mts., 4-5; EH. Sts., 10; Canada, 
11-12; Calif. and Pac. coast, 10; Pl. King, 4; Pl. Wheel., 2; W. 
Tex., 5. 
Plantago patagonica Jacq. var. gnaphalioides (Nutr. ) 
Gray, Syn. Fl. II, 1, 391 (1886). 
