LIST OF HIGHER SEED-PRODUCING PLANTS. 477 
P. ynaphalioides NuTT. Gen. I, 100 (1818). 
P. lagopus PursH, Fl. 99 (1814) not Linn. 
P. purshii R. and S. Syst. III, 120 (1818). 
P. hookeriana F. and M. Ind. Sem. Petrop. (1838). 
Wats. and Coult., Gray’s Man. 6 ed, 424; Mac., Fl. Can. I, 393; Webb., 
Fl]. Neb. 140; Upham, Fl. Minn. 96; Coult., F1. Colo. 300; Brew. and Wats., 
Fl. Calif. I, 611 (spec.); Roth., Wheel. Exp. 225; Wats., King Exp. 213: 
Cov., Fl. Ark. 213; Gray, Syn. Fl. II, 1, 391; Coult., Fl. Tex. 344. 
North America: Saskatchewan, Assiniboia to S. Brit. 
Col.; S. to Calif. and Tex.; E. to Neb., Ark., Ind., Minn. 
and Ky. 
Minn. valley: Prairie districts especially in rocky 
regions; on high, sterile knolls or ledges. 
Hers.: Sheldon 436, Smith’s Mills, Blue Earth Co.; 
Sheldon 214, New Ulm; Ballard 241, Jordan, Scott Co.; Taylor 
177, Janesville; Sheldon 1445, Pipestone City; Leiberg 49, Blue 
Harth Co.: Leiberg 50, Blue Earth Co.; Herb. Moyer 177, Rock 
Cut, near Montevideo. 
Plantago rugelii Decn. DC. Prodr. XIII, 695 (1849). 
P. major Evy. Sk. I, 201 (1821). 
P. kamtschatica Hook. Comp. Bot. Mag. II, 61 (1835). 
Wats. and Coult., Gray’s Man. 6 ed. 423; Britt., Fl. N. J. 203; Upham, 
Fl. Minn. 96; Webb., Fl. Neb. 140; Mac., Fl. Can. I, 392, 574; Chap., Fl. 
S. St. 277; Cov., Fl. Ark. 213; Gray, Syn. FI. IT, 1, 390; Coult , Fl. Tex. 344. 
North America: Q., Ont. to Vt., Minn. and Neb.; S. 
to Ga., Ark. and Tex. 
Minn. valley: Forest district and N. W.; banks of 
streams and lakes. 
Hers.: Ballard 270, Jordan, Scott Co.; Herrick 219, 
Minneapolis; Leiberg 48, Blue Earth Co. 
Plantago major Linn. Spec. 113 (1753). 
P. major var. minima Drecn. DC. Prodr. XIII, 695 (1849). 
Wats. and Coult., Gray’s Man. 6 ed. 423; Britt., Fl. N. J. 203; Coult., 
Fl. Colo. 299; Upham, Fl. Minn. 96; Webb., Fl. Neb. 140; Chap., Fl. S. St. 
277; Brew. and Wats., Fl. Calif. I, 611; Mac., Fl. Can. I, 391; Led., Fl. 
Ross. III, 476; Hook., Fl. Gt. Brit. 288; Nym., Fl. Eur.; Griseb., Fl. W. 
1; Miyabe, Fl. Kur. 256 in var.; Herd., Fl. Eur. Russ. 106; Roth., Wheel. 
Exp. 225; Cov., Fl. Ark. 213; Gray, Syn. Fl. II, 1, 389; Hart., F). Scand. 
I, 132; Coult Fl. Tex. 344. 
N. Africa; Europe; N. and W. Asia to China?. 
North America: L. Superior to Brit. Col.; S. to Minn. 
and Oregon; intro. from W. Europe in HE. U. S. and adventive 
also in W. Indies, Brazilian and other S. American ports. 
Minn. valley: Throughout; moist soil, door-yards, 
roadsides and edges of streams. 
