LIST OF HIGHER SEED PRODUCING PLANTS. 505 
Fl. Neb. 149; Mac., Fl. Can. I, 208; Chap., Fl. 8. St. 192; Coult., Fl. Colo. 
144; Roth.. Wheel. Exp. 140; Cov., Fl. Ark. 190; Engl. Hoffmann, Nat. 
Pflanz. IV, 5, 142; Gray, Syn. Fl. I, 2, 110; Coult., Fl. Tex. 182. 
North America: Saskatchewan to Rocky mts.; N. 
Eng. to Minn., Neb., Tex., Fla. and Miss. 
Minn. valley: Throughout; common; dry or high 
places, prairie districts in particular. 
HERB.: Sheldon 1536, Lake Benton; Sheldon 978, 
Sleepy Eye; Sheldon 1191, Springfield; Sheldon 1270, Lake Ben- 
ton; Sheldon 1364, Verdi, Lincoln Co.; Sheldon 1278, Lake Benton; 
Sheldon 1344, Verdi, Lincoln Co.; Taylor 1037, Glenwood; Tay- 
lor 1070, Alexandria; Sheldon 1586, Lake Benton; Herrick 138, 
Minneapolis; Leiberg 26, Blue Earth Co.; Leiberg 27, Blue 
Earth Co.—(proliferated form); Herrick 139, Minneapolis; Oest- 
lund 84, Minneapolis; Sandberg 268, Goodhue Co.; Kassube 120, 
Minneapolis; Sandberg 269, Red Wing; MacM. and Sheld. 36, 
Brainerd; Herb. Wickersheim 60, Idlewild, Lincoln Co.; Herb. 
Sheld. 1813, Ramsey Co.; Herb. Moyer 107, Montevideo. 
Laciniaria punctata (HooK.) OK. Rev. Gen. I, 349 (1891). 
LTiatris punctata Hoox. FI. Bor.-Am. I, 306 (1833). 
L, cylindrica Torr. Ann. Lyc. N. Y. IT, 210 (1835). 
L. resinosa DC. Prodr. V, 129 (1836). 
Wats. and Coult., Gray’s Man. 6 ed. 242; Mac., Fl. Can. I, 208; Coult., 
Fl. Colo. 144; Webb., FJ]. Neb. 149; Upham, Fl. Minn. 69; Cov., Fl. Ark. 
190; Gray, Syn. FI. I, 2, 110; Coult., Fl. Tex. 182. 
North America: Man. and Saskatchewan to Rocky 
mts.; S. to Mont., Minn., Neb., Kan., N. Mex. and Tex. 
Minn. valley: Throughout; principally in prairie 
district at higher level; dry soil with ZL. scariosa (Linn. ). 
HERB.: Sheldon 13734, Lake Benton; Sheldon 1373, 
Lake Benton —(white-flowered form); Sheldon 1264, Lake 
Benton; Sheldon 1326, Lake Benton; Leiberg 29, Blue Earth 
Co.; Sandberg 272, Red Wing, Herb. Sheld. 1657, Minneapolis; 
Herb. Moyer 109, Chippewa river bottoms, near Montevideo. 
Laciniaria cylindracea (MicHx.) OK. Rev. Gen. I, 349 
(1891). 
Liatris cylindracea Micux. FI. N. Am. II, 93 (1803). 
L. graminifolia WILLD. Spec. III, 1636 (1803). 
L. squarrosa Hoox. FI. Bor.-Am. I, 306 (1833). 
Wats. and Coult., Gray’s Man. 6 ed. 242; Mac., Fl. Can. I, 207; Upham, 
Fl. Minn. 69; Cov., Fl. Ark. 189; Gray, Syn. Fl. I, 2, 109. 
North America: W. Ont. to Minn., Mo. and Ark. 
Minn. valley: Throughout; not infrequent; dry, bar- 
ren, sandy or waste places. 
