236 



INDEX 



Pigs, 107, 108, 146, 147, 218, 

 219, 222, 223. 



bush, 107, 219. 



wUd, 107, 108. 

 Pike, 199, 217. 

 Pine grosbeak, 49. 

 Pine-marten, 45. 

 Pine saw-fly, 50. 

 Pinioola, 49. 

 Pipefish, 166. 

 Pisldium, 198. 

 Phacochoems, 107. 

 Phalangers, 93, 94, 112, 113, 

 136 



flying, 112. 

 Phasoolarctos, 113. 

 Pheasant, 68, 89, 115, 218. 

 Philippine Islands,104, 217. 



negritos, 96. 

 Phooa, 33, 192. 

 Pholas, 167. 

 Phrynooephalus, 69. 

 Phrynosoma, 142. 

 Phyllodaotylus, 149. 

 Phyllornithidae, 218. 

 Phyllostomatidae, 103. 

 Physeter, 176. 

 Phytoplankton, 168, 173. 

 Plaice, 166. 

 Plankton, 174, 176, 177, 180, 



198. 

 PlanorWs, 204. 

 Plantain-eaters, 114, 220. 

 Plantdae, 120. 

 Platanista, 192. 

 Plateaux, 73, 75, 78, 82. 

 Platyrrhine monkeys, 100, 



221. 



Plectrophenax, 26. 

 PloTers, 67. 

 Podoces, 69. 

 Poecilogale, 127. 

 Polar bear, 24, 32. 



hare, 42 ; see also Hare, 



Polecat, 46. 127, 184. 

 Polychaete worms, 184, 



189, 190. 

 Polynesia, 214. 

 Polypterus, 185, 202, 203, 



220. 

 Polytrichum, 19. 

 Pond snails, 184. 

 Porcupine, 43. 



Canadian, 42, 110. 



tree, 43, 94, 110. 

 Porpoises, 159, 177. 

 Potamochoerus, 220. 

 Potamogale, 219. 

 Potorous, 136. 

 Prairie-chicken, 69. 



-hen, 69. 



Prawns, 178, 184, 205. 

 Prejevalski s horse, 59, 60. 

 Primates, 76, 78, 94, 97, 124, 



219. 

 Proechidna, 223. 

 Prongbnck, 61. 



Proteles, 125. 

 Proteus, 206. 



Protopterus, 118, 201," 202, 

 220. 



Protozoa, 170, 174, 198, 205. 

 Ptarmigan, 19, 20, 2,3, 25, 



26, 27, 47, 89. 

 Pteromys, 109. 

 Pteropods, 177. 

 Pudua, 85. 

 PufSns, 163, 164. 

 Puma, 44, 79, 105. 

 Punjab, 82. 

 Pycnodontidae, 218. 

 Pygmy hippopotamus, 153. 

 Pyrenees, 63, 78, 87, 90. 

 Pyrosoma, l75. 

 Pythons, 116. 



Quagga, 132, 133. 

 Queensland, 11, 112, 118, 



136, 201, 209, 223, 224, 



225. 



Raccoons, 81, 106, 126, 216, 



222 

 Rana, 49, 90. 

 Rangifer, 21 ; see also 



Reindeer. 

 Rat, 66. 



Rattlesnake, 223. 

 Raven, 27. 



Realms, zoological, 212. 

 Redpoll, 20. 

 Red Sea, 170. 

 Reindeer, 17, 20, 21, 26, 41. 

 moss, 18. 

 Reitbok, 129. 

 Reptiles, 90, 115, 142, 147, 



150, 151, 164, 193, 196, 218, 



220, 221, 223. 

 Rhacophorus, 93, 117. 

 Rhea, 67, 139, 223. 

 Rhebok, 84, 129. 

 Rhinoceros, 108, 132, 218, 



219. 

 Rhinolophidae, 221. 

 Rice-bird, 147, 216. 

 River-liog, 153. 

 Roach, 199. 

 Rock coney, 86. 

 Rock lobster, 176. 

 Rock thrush, 90. 

 Rocky Mountains, 44, 79, 



80, 82, 84. 

 Rodents, .38, 60, 64-7, 78, 



86, 89, 108, 110, 112, 124, 



125, 133-6, 152, 191, 193, 



216. 218, 219, 221-3. 

 Roedeer, 41. 

 Rorqual, 33. 

 Rotifers, 184, 187, 198, 200, 



217. 

 Running birds, 224. 

 Rupioapra, 84. 

 Russia, Southern. 55, 58. 



Russian Turkestan, 58. 

 Ruwenzori, 72. 



Sage-brush, 69. 



cock, 69, 70. 

 Sagitta, 17,5. 

 Sahara, 68, 80, 106, 118, 121, 



126, 131, 215. 

 Saiga antelope, 59, 84. 

 Salamander, 90, 91, 194, 195. 

 Salmon, 183, 217. 

 Salpa, 175. 

 Sambar, 107. 

 Sandpiper, 24. 

 Sand-rat, 134. 



-snake, 70. 



Sandwich Islands, 151. 

 Sarcorhampus, 88. 

 Sardinia, 82. 

 Sargasso Sea, 159, 173. 

 Saxioava, 30, 167. 

 Sayansk divide, 41. 

 Scandinavia, 16, 151. 

 Sciucus, 142. 

 Sciuropterus, 42. 

 Sciurus, 42. 

 Scorpion, 120. 

 Scotland, 72. 



lakes of, 197, 203, 204. 

 Seals, 24, 30, 32, 33, 161, 163, 



182, 192. 

 Seal, bearded, 33. 



cralj-eating, 161. 



crested, 33. 



earless, 31. 



fur, 161, 163, 182. 



Greenland, 33. 



ringed, 33, 192. 



Ross's, 161. 



Weddell's, 161. 

 Sea-anemone, 169, 189. 



-butterfly, 175, 177. 



-cow, 162. 



-elephant, 162. 



-flr, 169, 189, 191. 



-horse, 166. 



-leopard, 162. 



-otter, 162. 



-pen, 169. 



-snake, 165. 



-squirt, 166. 



-urchin, 31, 168, 181, 184. 

 Sebastes, 178. 

 Sechwan, 78. 

 Secretary bird, 140, 141, 



142. 



Selvas, 222. 



Semnopithecus, 77, 216,217. 

 Senecios, 72. 

 Seriemas, 141, 142. 

 Serow, 83, 84. 

 Serpentarius, 140. 

 Serpula, 168. 



Sheep, 39, 40, 75, 76, 79, 80, 

 82, 89, 128, 137, 216. 



Barbary, 82. 



Bighorn, 82. 



