130 FLORA OF THE LAKE DISTRICT. 



W. On the limestone about Shap and Kendal, ascending 

 to 370 yards. — (Watson.) First recorded by Lawson. 



596. Carduus crispus, L. Native. British type. Range 1. 

 Not seen in the heart of the Lake country about Keswick, 

 Ambleside, or Coniston, but abundant about Penrith and 

 Shap, ascending to 300 yards, and seen also at Furness 

 Abbey, Grange-over-Sands, and Carlisle. 



597. Carduus tenuiflorus, Curt. Native. English type. 

 Maritime. Range 1. Waste ground on the coast. Rare. 



C. Egremont and Pardshaw Crag. — (Whitehaven Cat.) 

 In Rooke's drawings, marked ' Beckermont, 1871.' 



L. About Barrow in Furness. — (W. Foggitt.) Top of 

 Humphrey Head. — (Miss Hodgson.) 



599. Carduus lanceolatus, L. (Spear Thistle). Native 

 British type. Range 1-2. Roadsides and waste ground. 

 Common ; ascending to the limestone pavement of Whitbarrow 

 and Hutton-Roof, in Borrowdale to the top of Castle Crag, 

 and to 500 yards at Hayes Water. 



601. Carduus palustris, L. (Marsh Thistle). Native. 

 British type. Range 1-3. Common in damp meadows ; 

 ascending to Hutton-Roof, 500 yards on Honister Crag and 

 Styhead Pass, 600 yards on High Street, 660 yards. — 

 (Watson.) 



602. Carduus arvensis, Curt. (Field Thistle). Native. 

 British type. Range 1-2. Common in cultivated fields and 

 waste grassy places, ascending to the limestone pavement of 

 Farleton Knot, and 500 yards at Hayes Water. 



Carduus acaulis, L. ■■ 



C. Barrowside, Hardknot. — W. Dickinson.) Ennerdale. 



