94 MANUAL OF FARM ANIMALS 



The other condition under which in-breeding is permissible 

 is when one finds himself in possession of a very limited su- 

 perior blood and is at a loss to know how to retain it. If he 

 breeds out, the desirable characters will be obliterated. In this 

 case,' the only way he can retain the desirable characters is to 



Fig. 41. — The Morgan Stallion, "General Gates," at the Head of the 

 U. S. Government Stud at Middlebury, Vt. 



The Morgan family of trotting horses originated in Vermont. These horses 

 can scarcely be classed as a breed, but rather a family of the American Trotter. 

 They are noted for their activity and endurance, but are considered by many 

 as undersize. The average weight is from 900 to 1000 pounds, and the height 

 14 to 15 hands. Bay with dark points is the preferred color. 



breed in. Often the risk is great, but it is the only way 

 the desired blood can be retained. In such case it is best to 

 strike out boldly and know the worst at once. Many breeders 

 have found themselves in just such position and by in-breeding 

 have not only retained the good characters but have increased 



