A HISTORY OF CUMBERLAND 
Penthina marginana, Haw. 
near Carlisle 
Heyda aceriana, Dup. 
— dealbana, Frdl. Common amongst sallow 
Spilonota trimaculana, Haw. 
Pardia tripunctana, Fb. Very common in 
hedges 
Aspis udmanniana, L. Occurs throughout 
the county, but is hardly a common 
Insect 
Sericoris rivulana, Scop. Locally common 
near Carlisle 
— lacunana, Dup. 
— urticana, Hb. 
— micana, Frél. In profusion in a certain 
meadow near Carlisle; also in other 
localities, but uncommon 
Mixodia schulziana, Fb. Very common on 
the moors 
Orthotznia antiquana, Hb. 
— ericetana, Westw. 
Cnephasia musculana, Hb. Common 
Sciaphila conspersana, Dougl. In rough mea- 
dows 
— subjectana, Gn. 
— virgaureana, ‘Tr. 
— pascuana, Hb. 
— chrysantheana, Dup. 
— hybridana, Hb. 
— octomaculana, Haw. 
Capua flavillaceana, Hb. In woods 
Bactra lanceolana, Hb. Common in damp 
places ; very variable 
Phoxopteryx unguicella, L. Not uncommon 
on heaths 
— uncana, Hb. Also a heath species, but 
scarce 
— biarcuana, St. 
— myrtillana, Tr. 
— lundana, Fb. Everywhere abundant 
One specimen 
} Very common 
Common everywhere 
— mitterpacheriana, Schiff. Sparingly in 
woods 
Grapholitha ramella, L. Very common 
amongst birch 
— nisella, Clerck. 
— nigromaculana, Haw. One taken at Si/- 
loth in 1892 on a head of ragwort 
— subocellana, Don. Common amongst 
sallow 
— penkleriana, Fisch. Not very common 
— nzvana, Hb. Common near Lazonby 
Phloeodes tetraquetrana, Haw. Common in 
and near woods 
— immundana, Fisch. 
alder catkins 
— crenana, Hb. Rare; one specimen taken 
by Mr. Wilkinson at Threlkeld and one 
at Sebergham 
Hypermecia angustana, Hb. 
— cruciana, L. 
Freely bred from 
Pzdisca bilunana, Haw. One specimen taken 
on a birch trunk near Carlisle in 1896 
rubiginosana, H.-S. Scarce, in fir planta- 
tions 
— corticana, Hb. 
amongst oak 
— occultana, Dougl. One taken in 
Lazonby district in 1899 
— solandriana, L. Sometimes not uncom- 
mon in and near woods ; very variable 
Ephippiphora similana, Hb. 
— cirsiana, Zell. Common amongst 
— pflugiana, Haw. rough herbage 
brunnichiana, Frél. Common amongst 
coltsfoot 
— turbidana, Tr. 
ual) 
Coccyx cosmophorana, Tr. This interesting 
species occurs yearly in fair numbers in 
one of the fir woods near Carlisle 
— strobilella, L. Gelt Woods 
— splendidulana, Gn. Carlisle 
— argyrana, Hb. Abundant on oak trunks 
tedella, Clerck. 
Heusimene fimbriana, Haw. One specimen 
taken near Carlisle in an oak wood 
Retinia turionana, Hb. Very common on 
young fir trees. Pupz may be freely 
found in the terminal shoots of the 
branches 
— pinivorana, Zell. Occurs sparingly among 
firs near Carlisle 
Carpocapsa splendidana, Hb. 
Stigmonota dorsana, Fb. ‘This rare species 
has been taken yearly by Mr. Wilkinson 
and others on a railway bank near 
Carlisle. In 1900 it turned up in 
great numbers on another railway bank 
in quite a different district 
— coniferana, Ratzb. Near Carlisle ; scarce 
— perlepidana, Haw. Very common 
— internana, Gn. Not uncommon in some 
seasons near Carlisle 
nitidana, Fb. 
— regiana, Zell. Very common on syca- 
more trunks in the Lazonby district 
Dicrorampha petiverella, L. Sometimes 
abundant amongst yarrow 
— plumbana, Scop. 
— herbosana, Bar. 
Pyrodes rheediella, Clerck. Scarce ; Carlisle, 
Allonby, Cross Fell 
Catoptria ulicetana, Haw. Abundant every- 
where amongst furze 
— hypericana, Hb. 
— cana, Haw. Locally common near Car- 
lisle 
Symethis pariana, Clerck, 
(Stainton’s Manual) 
— oxycanthella, L. Swarms amongst nettles 
Generally abundant 
the 
Carlisle (Stainton’s Man- 
\ Common 
Lake district 
136 
