A HISTORY OF CUMBERLAND 
The localities given in the following list are well authenticated, and 
the initials of those who collected the specimens or recorded their occur- 
rence are added. The species were mostly collected by A. Randall- 
Jackson, Esq., M.D., of Southport and the Royal Infirmary, Liverpool, 
and by the present writer. 
In cases where the generic or specific name quoted is not that under 
which the spider has usually been recognized in the works of English 
authors, a note has been added calling attention to the fact. With these 
few preliminary remarks, we may proceed at once with the list of the 
spiders of Cumberland. 
ARANE 
ARACHNOMORPHE 
DYSDERIDZE 
Spiders with six eyes and two pairs of stigmatic openings, situated close together on the 
genital rima ; the anterior pair communicating with lung books, the posterior with tracheal 
tubes. Tarsal claws, two in Dysdera, three in Harpactes and Segestria. 
1. Harpactes hombergii (Scopoli). OONOPIDE 
Carlisle, Lake districts. 
Common ; April to July. 3. Odnops pulcher, Templeton. 
2. Segestria senoculata (Linnzus). Lake districts. 
Carlisle and district, Lake districts. 
Rare; adult in July. 
Common ; July. : July 
DRASSID 
Spiders with eight eyes, situated in two transverse rows. ‘The tracheal openings lie 
immediately in front of the spinners. The tarsal claws are two in number, but the anterior 
pair of spinners are set close together at their base, and the maxilla are convex and not 
impressed in the middle. 
4. Drassodes cupreus (Blackwall). Not uncommon; adult in August and 
Carlisle and district. September. 
Abundant on the fell sides, under stones ; 
adult from May to December. 
5. Drassodes troglodytes (C. L. Koch). 
Lake districts. 
7. Prosthesima petiverii, O. P.-Cambridge. 
Lake districts, Eskdale (A. R. J.). 
Rare; adult in August and September. 
Not common ; adult in June and July. 8. Prosthesima electa (C. L. Koch). 
6. Prosthesima latreillii, Simon. Ravenglass Sandhills (A. R. J.). ; 
Lake districts, Eskdale, Borrowdale, Grise- Probably common on all the sandhills from 
dale (A. R. J.). Southport to the Solway ; August. 
CLUBIONIDZE 
Spiders with eight eyes, situated in two transverse rows. ‘The tracheal openings lie 
immediately in front of the spinners. The tarsal claws are two in number, but the anterior 
pair of spinners are set close together at the base, and the maxilla are convex, and not 
impressed in the middle. 
9. Micaria pulicaria (Sundevall). 
Lake districts (A. R. J.). 
10. Phrurolithus festivus, C. L. Koch. 
Eden Valley. Abundant on the borders of the lakes in 
Rare. June. 
146 
11. Clubiona reclusa, QO. P.-Cambridge. 
Lake district. 
