CULICIDiE: THE ANOPHELES MOSQUITOES 71 



low). From jungle in the Philippines. Seems to be identical 

 with Anopheles fragilis. 



Anopheles barianensis, James. From India. May possibly 

 be identical with Anopheles fragilis. 



Anopheles immaculatus, Theobald. From Madras. The 

 wings, which are yellowish, are not spotted. The palps are 

 comparatively short, and have two narrow white bands and a 

 broadly white tip. The tips of the tarsal segments are more 

 or less distinctly pallid. 



Anopheles maculipennis, Meigen (see above), has been 

 found in Palestine. 



Anopheles lindesayi, Giles. From Northern India. The 

 wings have spots in the field and one yellow spot on the front 

 edge, near the tip. The palpi are not banded. The femur 

 of the hind legs has a broad white band near the middle. 



Anopheles lindesayi var. maculatus, Theobald. From 

 Kurseong. Differs from typical A. lindesayi in having four 

 black spots in the field of the wing arranged much as in A. 

 maculipennis. 



Anopheles gigas, Giles. From Peninsular India and 

 Ceylon. Wings with black spots in the field and with two 

 large and conspicuous yellow spots in the front edge. The 

 palps are not banded. The bases of the tarsal segments are 

 more or less pallid. 



Anopheles wellcomei, Theobald (see under African species), 

 is said by Theobald to occur near Aden. 



Anopheles formosus, Ludlow. From the Philippine Islands. 

 Perhaps belongs to this group. 



Anopheles separatus, Leicester { = Myzorhynchus separatus, 

 Leicester). From Kuala Lumpur, Malay States. Palpi with 

 two ill-defined dirty-white rings and white tip. Legs brown, 

 sometimes plain, sometimes with pale bands at the first three 

 intertarsal joints. Wing-scales dark brown and yellowish; 

 two small spots on the front edge. 



4. North American Species. 



The clear- winged species Anopheles bifurcatus, L., and 

 nigripes, Staeger, and the spotted-winged species Anopheles 

 maculipennis (see all under European species) occur in North 

 America. 



