7. VIOLACER. 109 
135. Viola stagnina, “ Kit.” Bab. man. 
Provinces 1--4---8. Native. 
Lat. 50—54. South Devon? Cambridge, Hunts, Lincoln. 
Zone 1. Low grounds. Much confused with V. lactea. 
Census 3 3 4. Ireland 1. English-germanic type. 
Europe - ita - aus ger fra cha net den (got) nor (swe). 
Russia -- 4 8. Siberia. 
— N.B. See above, under V. lactea. 
136. Viola tricolor, Auct. 
Provinces all; but in part perhaps V. arvensis only. Native. 
Lat. 50—61. Cornwall, Wight, Kent — Orkney, Shetland. 
Zones 1234. Highlands to 630 yards. 
Census 18 88 90. Ireland 11. British type of distribution. 
Europe all, unless Finmark excepted. 
Russia 65 4321. West-asia. India. Siberia. 
Algeria. (Azores). — Faroe. Iceland. America? 
136. Viola arvensis, Murr. 
Provinces all; apart from V. tricolor. Native. 
Lat. 50—61. Cornwall, Wight, Kent. — Hebrides, Shetland. 
Zones 1 2 3. Highlands, Humber, each to 350 yards. 
Census 18 34 64. Ireland 12? British type of distribution. 
Europe spa ita tur aus ger fra cha net den - swe. 
Russia654321. West-asia. Siberia. Persia. 
Canaries. — America ? 
136. Viola Curtisii, Forster, and Mackay. 
Provinces 1----67-9. Native. 
Lat. 50—54. Devon, Carmarthen, Anglesea, Cheshire, Lancash. 
Zone 1. Coast-level. Sub-littoral. Cornwall ? 
Census 4 4 6. Ireland 5? Atlantic type of distribution. 
Europe? YV. sabulosa, in Normandy. 
—N.B. Two violets, ‘ Curtisii’ much like a depauperised ‘lutea’ ; 
and Mackaii (sabulosa ?) approximating to ‘tricolor’ in colour. 
