7. VIOLACER. 487 
labelled permiata. By their scentless flowers, pubescence, position 
of stipules, and more divergent lobes of the leaf, they approximate 
to hirta; by their elongate runners, some of them a foot long, they 
approximate to odorata, although the rnnners root less freely, less 
strawberry-like. Mr. Baker’s specimens from Beckdale appear to 
me to be divisible between hirta and odorata, not strictly connective 
of the two. 
Viola (sylvatica) Riviniana, Reich. 
Provinces all? The usual representative of V. canina, Sm. 
Syn. 135. See pages 441—5, for explanations about this plant. 
Viola (sylvatica) Reichenbachiana, Bor. 
Provinces 12345----1011. Cornwall to Durham. 
Syn. 185. Two sub-forms of this occur in Surrey. 
Viola arenaria, DC. 
Provinces - 1112. Durham. Westmoreland. Page 444. 
Ambiguity. Eng. Bot. ii. 21, also 285. Jour. Bot. i. 825. 
Viola stricta, Hornem. 
Province - 4. Cambridge; Mr. Polwhele. Ireland; Prof. Babington. 
Error. Phytologist iv. 424, 615, 649. Bab. Man. ed. 4. 
Viola lepida, Jord. ‘ V. eu-tricolor”; fide Syme. 
Province - 15. Glen Shee, Perthshire; J. G. Baker. 
Ambiguity. E. C. report, 1862. Eng. Bot. ii. 27. 
Viola (Curtisii) Forsteri, L. C. ed. 6. 
Provinces 1-7. North Devon! Anglesea. Yellow-flowered. 
Syn. 186. Cyb. i. 183. Cornwall? Caermarthen? Cumbrae? 
By favour of Mrs. Russell, there are specimens in my herbarium, 
collected by that Lady at the Land’s End, Cornwall, which I 
cannot separate from luxuriant garden examples raised from seeds 
of the diminutive Curtisit brought from Instow sands, North 
Devon. And those specimens may be said to pass into the 
mountain V. lutea, through a Tenby example labelled “lutea” by 
Professor Babington. Curtisit and lutea thus apparently meet by 
transition forms, although their opposite states seem so dissimilar 
by the habit of the plants and the size of their flowers. 
Viola (Curtisti) Mackaii, L. C. ed. 6. 
Province - 9. Flowers party-coloured, purple and yellow. 
Syn. 186. Cyb. i.182. M. Jordan identifies with Viola sabulosa, 
Boreau, the pansy of the New Brighton Sand-hills, which seems 
the same with that of Portmarnock Sand-hills, Dublin, called 
‘ Curtisit’ by Mackay ; Exchange Club report, 1858. 
Viola (Curtisti) Symei, Baker. 
Provinces ?----? Cornwall? Glamorgan ? 
Syn. 136. This is a variety of V. Curtisii found in Ireland. See 
Eng. bot. ii. 27. Is the so-called V. lutea at the Land’s End in 
