346 BTJLLETIN OF THE UNIVERSITY OE WISCONSIN. 



branches thicker, erect, leaves broader, softer. Bot. Gaz. 19: 239, 1894. 

 Squaw Is., Labrador. 



481. Brachytheclum glaciale Sch. — Stems 2-5 cm., decumbent, much 

 divided, branchlets subjulaceous: green or dark yellow: leaves erect- 

 imbricate, decurrent; stem leaves broadly oval, abruptly or shortly 

 acuminate, denticulate throughout, costate 3-^ length, plicate; branch 

 leaves narrower, longer acuminate; cells of the basal angles quadrate or 

 rectangular, the middle linear of variable length; perichsetial leaves erect- 

 imbricate: monoicous: seta papillose; capsule almost erect, obhque or hor- 

 izontal, oval or oblong; cilia nodulose, not appendiculate. Husnot, Muse. 

 Gall. 328.— Greenland. 



482. Brachytheclum curtuin Lindb. — From S. Starkei differs in its 

 leaves broad and short; margin plane and short serrate; costa more 

 slender, much shorter, smooth on back; cells broader. Differs from B. 

 cedipodiuTn in perichaetial bracts shorter acuminate, more serrate: seta 

 rather thick, slightly scabrous; capsule nodding more than horizontal; lid 

 perfectly conic. Musci Scand. 35. 1879. — On earth in woods: New Bruns- 

 wick; Prince Edward Isl.; Ottawa. 



483. Brachytheclum gemmascens 0. M. & Kindb. — Tufts very dense, 

 finally green, rufescent: stem irregularly branching, furnished with numer- 

 ous male buds: leaves narrow, ovate-lanceolate with a twisted point, faint- 

 ly denticulate all around, crowded, not decurrent nor auricled; cells pale, 

 nearly all narrow, only lowest one or two basal rows dilated, alar not larger 

 than inner;costa prolonged above middle, vanishing below acumen: capsule 

 small, round-oval, oblique; teeth dark-orange; segments shorter than very 

 high basal membrane, cilia not appendiculate; lid conic, short pointed; 

 seta minutely verrucose, about 1 cm. long: monoicous. Mac. Cat. 195. 

 — On wet logs: Columbia River, above Revelstoke, B. C. 



484. Brachythecium lencoglaucum C. M. & Kiudb. — Tufts loose with 

 but few rhizoids, whitish or sub-glaucous-green, faintly shining: stem sub- 

 pinnate or irregularly branching: leaves from ovate beise suddenly tapering 

 into a somewhat long filiform often half twisted point, sharply serrate 

 above, faintly denticulate below, striate, decurrent, borders refiexed below; 

 alar cells small, numerous, others narrow; costa long, sometimes sub-percur- 

 rent; perichaetial leaves long, filiform-acuminate, arcuate-squarrose: capsule 

 curved, oblong-cylindric; lid sub-obtuse when moist; pedicel faintly rough; 

 peristome conic-connivent, teeth serrulate, pale above; segments open in 

 nuddle; papillose above, cilia not appendiculate; monoicous. Mac. Cat. 

 197. — On loose earth: New Brunswick. 



485. Brachythecium rutabnlam Canadense Ren. & Ceird. — Of more 

 delicate habit; leaves narrower, deeply plicate, long acuminate. Revue 

 Bryol. 20:19. 1893.— Canada; Miquelon Is.; Washington. 



