INDEX 



447 



Betts, H. S. and A. W. Schorger, data from, 

 176, 177, 183 



— , , on fuel value of wood, 342, 343, 350 



— , , on possibilities of Western pines 



for naval stores, 187 

 Betula, Pa., distillation plant, illustration of, 



220 

 Bevan, E. J., on wood pulp and papermaking, 



58 

 Beveridge, James, on pulp and papermaking, 



S8 

 Bichromates for tanning, 65 

 Bighorn National Forest, tie chance on, 286 

 Birch, amount for boxes, 251 

 — , boiling for veneers, 97 

 — , charcoal yield, 238 



— cross ties, amount, 267 



— for charcoal, 236 



pulp, 26, 29, 48 



— , fuel value, 342 



— hoops, 131 



— , lumber cut, 4, 8 

 — , — value, 10 



— ties, durability, 292 



— used for distillation, 192, 193, 217 

 tight cooperage, 146 



— , veneer, prices, 95 



— , veneers, use, 106, 107 



— , weight, 193 



Bitting, A. W., on box specifications, 260 



Bituminous mines, timber used in, 332 



Board feet, equivalents, 15, 16, 17, 18 



Bodock, 420 



Bois d'arc, 420 



Bolts, shingle, logging, 354, 355, 356 



— , stave, logging and delivering, 150 



— , tight stave, method of cutting, illustra- 

 tion of, 151 



Boringdon, John, on the art and practice of 

 veneering, 114 



Bow- wood, 420 



Boxed heart tie, 264 



Box elder posts, 329 



Boxes and box shooks, general, 248 



crating, 11 



crates made from veneers, 106, 107 



Boxes, desirable qualities in woods, 249 



'— , hardwoods used for, 249 



— , lumber used for, 248 



— , manufactiu-e, 253 



— , principal states, 250, 252 



— , sizes and specifications, 254 



Boxes, species used, 250 

 — , veneer, 257 

 — , wire bound, 258 

 Box grades of lumber, 253 

 Boxing a longleaf pine for resin, illustration 

 of, 166 



— trees for resin, 170 



Box lumber consumption by species, 251 



— lumber consumption by states, 252 



— shooks, cost of making, 254 

 Blackey, J. R., on tanning materials, 87 

 Blanchet, A., on history of papermaking, 58 

 Brace, equivalent, 15 



Braziletto, 417 



Brazil, mangrove in, 83 



— , rubber, 406 



Brazil-woods, 417 



Bryan, A. H., on production of maple 



syrup, 383, 400 

 Bryant, R. C, reference to book on Logging, 



29, 3"i 334 

 Brown, Harold, on rubber, 413 



Nelson C, on hardwood distillation 



industry, 223 

 , on utilization at Menominee Mills, 



35° 

 cork bark, photograph by, 438 

 — factory, photograph by, 439 

 cordwood, photograph by, 337 

 photograph of cars loaded with 

 charcoal, by, 238 



Cobbs-Mitchell Co. plant, 



by 202 



cooling ovens, by, 203 



distillation wood, by, 190 



Italian saw mill, 246 



hardwood distillation plant, 



by, 194 



veneer machine by, 97 



maritime pine in France by, 



186 



Western yellow pine by, 177 



amount for boxes, 251 

 for pulp, 29 

 Built-up stock, manufacture of, 103, 104 

 Burcey column, introduction and use of, 191 

 Bureau of Explosives, on shipping containers, 



260 

 Burning charcoal, rate of, 243 

 Butler, F. O., on papermaking, 58 

 Butte mining districts, timbers used in, 

 • 333 



Buckeye, 

 Buckeye. 



