BIRDS OF NORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA, 461 
Saéo Paulo; Chapada, Matto Grosso) to Paraguay (Lambaré), Bolivia 
(Moxos; Guarayos), eastern Peru (Pebas; Yurimaguas; Xeberos), and 
eastern Ecuadér (Sarayacu); Trinidad; St. Andrews Island, Carib- 
bean Sea. 
(?)Trochilus violicauda BoppaErt, Tabl. Pl. Enl., 1783, 41 (based on Le Colibri 
& queue violette de Cayenne Buffon, Pl. Enl., pl. 671, fig. 2. 
Lampornis violicauda Exot, Ibis, 1872, 351; 1877, 141 (Moxos and Guarayos, 
Bolivia); Classif. and Synop. Troch., 1879, 38.—Layarp, Ibis, 1873, 388 
(Paré, Brazil; food).—Scriarer and Sarvin, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1875, 
235 (Mérida, Venezuela); 1879, 528 (Colombia), 626 (Moxos and Guarayos, 
Bolivia).—Boucarp, The Hum. Bird, ii, 1892, 85 (Bogoté, Colombia).— 
Ripeway, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., iii, 1880, 310 (specimens in coll. U. S. 
Nat. Mus.).—Satvin, Cat. Strickland Coll., 1881, 361; Ibis, 1885, 432 
(Roraima, Brit. Guiana, 3,500 ft.); Cat. Birds Brit. Mus., xvi, 1892, 92, 
part (Lion Hill and Paraiso, Panama; Cauca Valley and Bogoté, Colombia; 
Roraima, Brit. Guiana; Mexiana I., Santarém, Para, Pernambuco, Bahia, 
etc., Brazil; Trinid4d; Cobati, Rio Negro; upper Amazons).—TaczaANowSkKI, 
Orn. du Pérou, i, 1884, 281.—Satvin and Gopman, Biol. Centr.-Am., Aves, 
ii, 1892, 277 (Lion Hill and Paraiso, Panamé).—Cuapman, Bull. Am. Mus. 
N. H., vi, 1894, 56 (Trinidéd).—Puetrs, Auk, xiv, 1897, 366 (Cumanacoa, 
Venezuela).—Loat, Ibis, 1898, 565 (Brit. Guiana).—Banes, Proc. Biol. 
Soc. Wash., xii, 1898, 135 (Santa Marta, Colombia); Proc. New Engl. Zool. 
Club, ii, 1900, 19 (Loma del Leén, Panam4).—InERinc, Aves de S. Paulo, 
1899, 255 (Piquete); Rev. Mus. Paulista, iv, 1900, 72 (descr. nest and eggs); 
iv, 1900, 159 (Cantogallo and Novo Friburgo, s. Brazil) Stone, Proc. Ac. 
Nat. Sci. Phila., 1899, 301, in text (St. Andrews Is., Caribbean Sea).— 
ALLEN, Bull. Am. Mus. N. H., v, 1893, 122 (Chapada, Matto Grosso); xiii, 
1900, 141 (Bonda, etc., Santa Marta)—Haeman, Zool. Jahrb., 1907, 34 
(Mexiana I.). 
[Lampornis] violicauda SctateR and Satvin, Nom. Av. Neotr., 1873, 81.— 
SHarPe, Hand-list, ii, 1900, 118. 
(?)[Trochilus] punctulatus Gmeuin, Syst. Nat., i, pt. i, 1788, 488 (‘Nova 
Hispania’”’).—Latuam, Index Orn., i, 1790, 306. 
(?)Trochilus punctulatus Vinmuot, Nouv. Dict. d’Hist. Nat., vii, 1817, 358; 
Tabl. Enc. Méth., 1822, 552. 
(?)[Trochilus] albus GuEuin, Syst. Nat., i, pt. i, 1788, 488. 
(?)[ Trochilus] nitidus Latuam, Index Orn., i, 1790, 305 (new name for T. albus 
Gmelin). 
(?) Trochilus nitidus Vrzmiot, Nouv. Dict. d’Hist. Nat., vii, 1817, 354 (cites 
Ois. Dor., pl. 11). 
(?)Trochilus punctatus AUDEBERT and Viemuor, Ois. Dorés, i, 1801, 21, pl. 8 
—VieitotT, Nouv. Dict. d’Hist. Nat., vii, 1817, 357; Tabl. Enc. Méth., 
1822, 550. 
(?) Trochilus fasciatus SHaw, Gen. Zool., viii, part i, 1812, 303 (Paraguay). 
Trochilus nigricollis Virrttot, Nouv. Dict. d’Hist. Nat., vii, 1817, 349 (Brazil); 
Tabl. Enc. Méth., 1822, 553. 
Lampornis nigricollis Berterscu, Journ. fiir Orn., 1884, 309 (Bucaramanga, 
Colombia; crit. nomencl.); 1887, 17 (Lambaré, Paraguay), 120 (Paraguay), 
316 (Bogot4; synonymy); 1889, 100 (Tonantins, n. w. Brazil; n. e. Peru), 
305 (Yurimaguas, e. Peru); Zeitschr. Orn., 1887, 186 (Bogoté).—Siuon, 
Mém. Soc. Zool. France, ii, 1889, 219 (San Esteban, Venezuela).—BERELPSCH 
