UrULA. PTTLICAKIA. 185 



terminal, very large ; fl. bright yellow, those of the ray ligulate, 

 Phyll. reflexed. — Moist pastures. P. VII. VIII. Elecampane. 



E.I. 



2. /. salicina (L.) ; outer phyll. ohlong-lanceol'ate, inner linear, 

 1. lanceolate J-clasping tuherculate-serrate scabrous-oiliate gla- 

 brous above the edge re volute, st. and underside of 1. pilose- 

 hairy.— i2. xvi. 928. Sy. E. B. 768. J. of B. iv. t. 43.— L. 

 with crisped hairs on the veins beneath as also the st., disk of 1. 

 beneath pilose. Heads terminal, solitary or 3 — 5 in a corymb. 

 Rays yellow. — Moist pastures by the Shannon. P. VII. VIII. ? 



3. /. Cony'za (DO.) ; outer phyll. lanceolate, inner linear acute, 

 1. ovate-lanceolate downy denticulate, lower 1. narrowed into a 

 haft, fl. of the ray tubular-hgulate, fr. terete. — R. xvi. 923. 

 Conyza squairosa L. E. B. 1195. — St. 1 — 2 feet high, leafy. 

 Heads corymbose. PhyU. reflexed, leaflike. Fl. yellow, those 

 of the ray deeply divided on the inner side. — Calcareous soils. 

 P. Vn. — IX. Ploughman's Spikenard. E. 



4. I. crithmoides (L.) ; phyll. linear taper-pointed, I. flethy 

 linear blunt or with 3 points, fr. terete. — E. B. 68.^St. about a 

 foot high, slightly branched near the top, each branch ending 

 in a solitary head with an orange-coloured disk and yellow rays. 

 — On rocks and in muddy salt marshes by the sea. P. VII. VHI. 

 Golden Samphire. R S. I. 



10. (11.) Pttitca'eia Gaert. 



1. P. mdgdris (Gaert.) ; I. lanceolate wavy narrow at the base 

 and somewhat clasping, st. much branched downy, heads lateral 

 and terminal hemispherical with very short rays. — Inula Puli- 

 caria L. E. B. 1196. — St. 6 — 12 in. high, leafy. Heads small; 

 fl. yellow. Fr. terete. Outer pappus of small distinct scales. — 

 Moist sandy heaths. A. VIII. IX. E. 



2. P. dysenter'ica (Gaert.) ; I. oblong cordate at the base clasp- 

 ing downy beneath, st. panicled wooUy, heads axillary and ter- 

 minal corymbose, rays much exceeding the dish. — Inula L. E. 

 B. 1115. — Creeping, flocoose. St. 12 — 18 in. high, leafy. Heads 

 larger than in Sp. I, bright yellow ; fr. angular. Outer pappus 

 cuplike, crenulate. — ^Damp places. P. 'S'lII. IX. E. S. I. 



Tribe V. Gnapfialiece. 



Heads with fem. marginal fl., or dioecious. Fl. all tubular. 

 Anth. with slender tails. Style-branches broadened upwards 

 and roimded. Pappus hairlike, rarely 0. 



