GENERAL INDEX. 



71 



Siliqua form of fruit, 22. 



Silverweed, 8, 46, 60. 



Simple forms of fruit, 22. 



Simple leaves, 11. 



Siphonia elasiica, 35. 



Sir Joshua Reynolds on the object of 

 study, 16. 



Sisymbrium officinale, 60. 



Sketching plants as ornamental mate- 

 rial, 57- . . 



Smaller periwinkle, 7. 



Small bindweed, 13. 



Smiiax, stipules of, 33. 



Snapdragon, 6. 



Snowberry, 10. 



Snowdrop, 5, 6, 19, 23, 45. 



Soapwort, 45. 



Solanum Dulcamara, 5 1 j 5. tuberosum, 7. 



Solitary infioresence, 19. 



Sonchus oleraceus, 39. 



South ey, on the study of Nature, 18. 



South Kensington Museum, tiles in, 18. 



Sowerby, "English Botany," 13. 



Sow-thistle, 4, 39. 



Spadix, form of inflorescence, 20. 



Spatulate form of leaf, 10, 16. 



Spariina stricta, 1 9. 



Spear-plume thistle, 25. 



Spearwort, 28. 



Special localities for various plants, 41. 



Speedwell, ivy-leaved, 16. 



Spenser, quotation from, 43. 



Spergularia marina, 42. 



Spike form of inflorescence, 1 9. 



Spines, thorns, and prickles, 22. 



Spiny forms of fruit, 22. 



Spircea Ulmaria, 60. 



Spiral arrangements of leaves, 11. 



Spotted and striped leaves, 10. 



Spotted medick, 22 ; nettle, 50. 



Square-stalked St. John's wort, 15. 



Square stem-sections, 15. 



St. Dominic, hare-bell dedicated to, 30. 



St. John's wort, 9, 30. 



St. Valentine, crocus dedicated to, 24. 



Stachys, spiny calyx of, 23. 



Stapelia Hystrix, 6. 



Stellate character of Composites, 39. 



Stellate form of calyx, 45. 



Stem-sections, 6, 15. 



Stem surrounded by leaf, 11. 



Stem, varieties of, 52. 



Stencilling in design, 46. 



Stephenson and Churchill, "Medical 

 Botany," 13. 



Stinging nettle, 15, 46. 



Stipels, 33. 



Stipulary organs, their nature, 33. 



Stone-crop, 30, 46, 56, 57. 



Strawberry, 17. 



Strophanthus hispidus, 20. 



Stuart badge, 26. 



Study of Nature, 3. 



Subfoliaceous scales, example of, 22. 



Sunflower, 4, 8, 15, 39. 



Supradecompound forms of leaf, 12. 



Sweet William, 4, 10, 13. 



Sycamore, 4, 8, 11, 12, 13, 14, 19. 



Symbolic use of plants in art, 5. 



Symmetry as a principle in ornament, 6. 



Symphorocarpus vulgaris, 10. 



Symphytum officinale, 11, 34. 



Syringa vulgaris, 12, 15. 



Tamus communis, 10, 14. 

 Taproot, 29. 



S 



Taraxacum dens-leonis, 20, 39. 



Teasel, 20. 



Tendrils, their nature and office, 20. 



Terminal floral growth, 19. 



Testiculate form of root, 29. 



Teucrium Scorodonia, 12. 



Texture of leaves, 11, 12. 



Textures and surfaces of fruits, 22. 



Thistle, II. 



Thistle in ornamental art and heraldry, 



25, 34- 

 Thorn-apple, 21, 22, 26, 57. 

 Thorns, spines, and prickles, 22. 

 Three-coloured violet, 43. 

 Three faces under a hood, 43. 

 "Thrissill and the Rois," 25, 26. 

 Throat -wort, 32, 53. 

 Thyrsus, form of inflorescence, 1 9. 

 Tiles, Chertsey Abbey, 18, 32. 

 Tormentil, 46, 56. 



Transitional form from petal to sepal, 5. 

 Transitional forins from scale to leaf, 15. 

 Tree-primrose of Virginia, 13. 

 Trees having their leaves in pairs, 13. 

 Trefoil in ornament, 60. 

 Triangular stem-sections, 15. 

 Trifolium arvense, 27 ; T. incarnatum, 



27 ; T.pratense, 2"] ; T. repens, 28, 58 ; 



T. resupinatum, 27. 

 Troil-flower, 28. 



Tropcelum majus, 10; T.peregrinum, 20. 

 Tuber Cibarium, 38. 

 Tuberous bitter-vetch, 28. 

 Tubular form of calyx, 45; of flower, 39. 

 Tufted vetch, 37. 

 Tulip, perianth of, 5, 45. 

 Tulip tree, 30, 35. 



Turner, on poison in monk's-hood, 44. 

 Turn-hoof, 32. 



Tussilago Farfara, 10, 14, 24, 39. 

 Tussilago Petasites, 1 9. 

 Twining, " Natural orders of plants," 13. 

 Two, as a basis of floral parts, 9. 



UlEX EuROP^US, 21, 27. 



Ulnus campestris, 1 6. 



Umbel, form of inflorescence, 19, 42, 49. 



Umbelliferce, remarks on, 42. 



Unilateral whorl of ground- ivy, 32. 



Unsymmetrical leaf forms, 16. 



Urtica dioica, 15. 



Urtica lactea of old botanists, 50. 



Variation from type in the parts of 



flowers, 8, 56, 57. 

 Variation from typical form of flower, 9. 

 Variation of form or colour in plants, 



4. 17. 37. 4°, 46, S°- . 

 Varieties of Centaurea nigra, 48. 

 Varieties of leaf forms, 10. 

 Varieties of spicate inflorescence, 19. 

 Various forms of fruits, 21. 

 Various motives influencing use of 



plants in art, 5. 

 Vegetable physiology, 38. 

 "Vegetable World," Figuier, 13. 

 Vellozia elegans, 6. 

 Venation of leaves, 11. 

 Verbascum Thapsus, 6. 

 Verbena officinalis, 19. 

 Vernation of leaves, 14. 

 Veronica Chamxdrys, 60; V. hederifolia, 



16. 

 Verticellate arrangement of leaves, 11, 



16. 

 Vervain, 19. 



Vicia Cracca, 27; V. lutea, 27, 28; 



V. sativa, 27 ; V. sepium, 19, 20, 27 ; 



V. sylvatica, 60. 

 Vinca major, 7, 19; V. minor, 7. 

 Vine, 12, 14, 21, 56. 

 Vine in Byzantine art, 5. 

 Viola cornuta, 30, 34, 44 ; V. tricolor, 



43 ; V. odorata, 43. 

 Violet, 12, 17, 43, 44. 

 Virginian tree primrose, 14. 

 Viscum album, 12, 33. 

 Vitis Vinifera, 12. 



Wallflower, 22. 



Walnut, 60. 



Wall pepper, 56. 



Water avens, 34, 36, 46. 



Water buttercup, 28, 41. 



Water cress, 46, 60. 



Water plantain, 15. 



Waved margin of leaves, 12, 16. 



Weld, 12. 



White archangel, 15. 



White bryony, 14, 18, 34. 



White dead nettle, 10, 15, 32, 46, 50. 



White garden lily, 5, 29, 45. 



White hedge- vine, 18. 



White of Selborne on Study of Botany, 

 8; on System, 27. 



White poplar, 60. 



Whitethorn, 55. 



White trefoil, 58. 



Whorled arrangement of leaves, 11. 



Whorled water milfoil, 1 2. 



Wild carrot, 15. 



Wild strawberry, 46. 



Willow, 60. 



Winged nut or samara, 22. 



Winged stem, types of, 25, 33. 



Winter cherry, 45. 



Witch's fingers, 53. 



Wolf's-bane, 44, 45. 



Wonderful richness of natural form, 4. 



Wood geranium, 37. 



Woodruff, 60. 



Woodsage, 12. 



Wood sorrel, 58. 



Wood vetch, 60. 



Woodville's " Medical Botany," 13. 



Woody nightshade, 51. 



Wordsworth on the broom plant, 21 ; 

 on the teachings of Nature, 3, 23, 33, 

 38 \ love for the lesser celandine, 31, 



56. 

 Wormwood, 30. 



Wornum on symmetry in ornament, 7. 

 Wotton, Sir Henry, the violet, 43. 

 Wolfenia Carinthiaca, 42. 

 Wrinkled surface of leaves, 1 2. 



Xyloma acerinum, 13. 



Yarrow, 39. 



Yellow bedstraw, 19, 46. 



Yellow flax, 52. 



Yellow iris, 6, 12. 



Yellow melilot, 27. 



Yellow, prevalent colour in Compositm, 



39- 

 Yellow rattle, 19, 45, 46. 

 Yellow vetchling, 27. 

 Yew, 17. 

 Yucca gloriosa, 23. 



Zoomorphic character of Celtic orna- 

 ment, 3. 



