POPULAR FLORA. 1383 
1. Sarussy or AurHaa Hipiscus. Shrub 5° to 10° high, smooth ; leaves wedge-ovate, toothed, 
8-lobed ; Mowers short-stalked, white, purple-red, &c. (sirtgle or double). Cultiyated for orna- 
ment. Hi. Syriacus. 
2, Great Rep H. Herb 8° high from a perennial root, smooth; leaves deeply cleft into 5 lance-linear 
lobes; corolla red, 8! to 11! broad! §. and in gardens. ZH. coccineus. 
8. HALBERD-LEAVED H. Herb 6° high from a perennial root, smooth; lower leaves 38-lobed, upper 
halberd-shaped; calyx bladdery after flowering; corolla flesh-colored, 3! long. Hi. militavis. 
4. Marsi H. Herb 6° high from a perennial root; leaves soft-downy and whitish underneath, ovate, 
pointed, the lower 3-lobed; base of the flower-stalks and leafstalks often grown together; corolla 
5! broad, white or rose-color with a crimson eye. Salt marshes, &c. H. Moscheitos. 
5. Buapper-Kermia H. (or Flower-of-an-Hour). Herb 1° to 2° high from an annual root, somewhat 
hairy; lower leaves toothed, upper 3-parted, with narrow divisions; corolla greenish-yellow with a 
dark-brown eye, opening only in midday sunshine; calyx bladdery after flowering, enclosing the 
pod. Gardens, &c. H. Tridnum. 
18. LINDEN FAMILY. Order TILIACEZ. 
Has the tough and fibrous inner bark and the bland mucilage of the Mallow family. Its 
distinctions are shown in the only genus we have, viz. : — 
326 
323. American Linden, in flower. 324. Magnified cross-section of a flower-bud, 
325, A tult of stamens with the petal-like scale, 326, Pistil. 327, Fruit 
cul in two. 
Linden or Basswood. Tilia. 
Sepals 5, thick, valvate (the margins edge to edge) in the bud, falling off after flowering. Petals 5, 
cream-color. Stamens very many, on the receptacle, in 5 clusters: anthers 2-celled. Pistil one: ovary 
5-celled, with two ovules in each cell; in fruit woody, small, closed, mostly one-seeded. — Large, soft- 
wooded trees, with heart-shaped leaves, often oblique at the base. Flowers in a small cluster on a 
slender and hanging peduncle from the axil of a leaf, and united part way with a narrow leaf-like bract. 
(Also called Lime-trees.) : 
