. 
POPULAR FLORA. 171 
Great R. or Lauren. Leaves lance-oblong, 4! to 10’ long, green both sides; flowers 1’ wide, pale 
rose or white, greenish, and spotted in thé throat. Damp, deep woods. R. maximum. 
Azalea. Azalea. 
Shrubs, like Rhododendron, but with thin and deciduous leaves; the long stamens only 6. Our two 
common wild species (wrongly called Honeysuckle) grow in swamps. 
1. PurpLe A. or PINXTER-FLOWER. Flowers rather earlier than the leaves; corolla funnel-shaped 
with long recurved lobes, pink-purple or rose-color. A, nudiflora. 
2. CLammy or WuiTE A. Flowers white, clammy, sweet-scented, later than the leaves, which are 
whitish or pale beneath. Common E. A. viscosa. 
Wintergreen (or Shin-leaf). Pyrola. 
Leaves evergreen, rounded, all next the ground, around the base of a scape bearing a raceme of 
greenish-white (or rarely rose-colored) nodding flowers. Petals 5, all separate, not spreading. Stamens 
10: filaments awl-shaped, naked. Style long. Pod 5-lobed. 
* Style turned down and curved. 
1. Rounp-LEAvED W. Leaves orbicular, thick, shining ; raceme many-flowered ; calyx-lobes lance- 
shaped. Moist woods. ‘ P. rotundifolia. 
2. OVAL-LEAVED W. Leaves broadly oval, thin; flowers many; calyx-lobes ovate, short. P. elliptica. 
8. Satu W. Leaves roundish, thick, small; flowers few; cells of the anther pointed. P. chlordntha. 
* * Style straight. ; 
4. ONE-SIDED W. Leaves thin, ovate; flowers small, all on one side of the raceme. P. secinda. 
Pipsissewa. Chimdphila. 
Leaves evergreen, oblong or Jance-shaped, toothed, crowded or scattered on short ascending stems, 
which bears at the summit from 1to7 fragrant flesh-colored flowers in a corymb or umbel. Petals 
orbicular, widely spreading. Stamens 10; their filaments enlarged and hairy in the middle. Style 
very short: stigma broad and flat. Dry woods; fi. early summer. 
1. UmBE.iep P. (or Prince’s-PinE). Leaves lance-shaped with a tapering base, serrate, bright 
green, not spotted; flowers 4 to 7. C. umbellata. 
2. SporreD P. Plant smaller, 3’ to 5! bighs leaves lance-ovate, obtuse at the base, blotched with 
white, flowers 1 to 4. C. maculata. 
54. HOLLY FAMILY. Order AQUIFOLIACEA. 
Trees or shrubs, with alternate leaves, and small regular (often polygamous) flowers in 
the axils; the minute calyx and the 4—6-parted (greenish or white) corolla free from the 
ovary. Stamens 4 to 6, attached to the very base of the corolla, alternate with its divisions. 
Anthers opening lengthwise. Stigmas nearly sessile. Fruit a berry-like drupe, containing 
4 to 6 small seedlike stones. — Consists mainly of the genus 
Holly. lez. 
Containing several species, some with deciduous, others with evergreen leaves. 
1. American Hotty. Leaves thick and evergreen, spiny-toothed, oval ; parts of the blossom in 
fours; fruit red. — Tree with ash-colored bark and white wood. E I. opaca. 
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