GRAPE-VINES. 201 
cuttings should be planted in such a manner as to leave 
a single bud above ground, even with the surface, and, 
to insure the thrift of the future vine, the trenches 
should be filled in and around them with virgin or vege- 
table mould, which may be obtained from the nearest 
woods, if not already at hand; or, rotted manure will 
answer the purpose if procurable; and in case a settle- 
ment or depression of the earth occurs, so as to expose 
more than one bud, soil should be promptly added to 
make up the discrepancy. The most favorable time for 
planting is when the atmosphere is calm, and as soon 
after the separation of the cutting from the old vine as 
practicable. 
