228 Surgical Diseases and Surgery of the Dog 



No. 46a. 0retero-cystostomy. First stage. 



No. 46b. Uretero-cystostomy. Second stage. 



No. 46c. Uretero-cystostomy. Third stage. 



peritoneal covering for a short distance. It is then ligated near 

 its vesical insertion and severed just above the ligature. A spot on 

 the bladder is next selected as near to the original site of insertion 

 as possible. Here the peritoneum is incised a distance of about half 

 an inch and (C) deflected laterally. A small opening (E) is made 



