[701] INVERTEBRATE ANIMALS OF VINEYARD SOUND, ETC. 407 
10 to 20 fathoms; Bay of Fundy, off Grand Menan, Eastport Harbor, 
and’ South Bay, 6 to 20 fathoms, soft mud. Gulf of Saint Lawrence 
(Whiteaves). 
GLANDULA ARENICOLA Verrill. (p. 502.) 
Amer. Jour. Science, ser. iii, vol. iii, pp. 211, 288, 1872. 
Body subglobular, rather higher than broad, the whole surface cov- 
ered with grains of sand, forming a continuous layer. When the sand 
is removed the surface of the test is reticulately wrinkled and pitted, 
not furnished with fibers, except at base, where there are a few long, 
slender, thread-like white ones. Tubes terminal, near together, in the 
alcoholic specimens short, forming low verruce, swollen at base, the 
“ends a little prominent and naked. Apertures square, with four small 
lobes. The test is tough and opaque. Height, about 12™"; breadth, 
10""; often larger. 
Murray Bay, Gulf of Saint Lawrence (Dr. J. W. Dawson). Saint 
George’s Bank, 28 fathoms, sand, abundant, (S. I. Smith). Off Cutty- 
hunk [sland and Buzzard’s Bay (T. H. Prudden). 
GLANDULA. Species undetermined. (p. 502.) 
Vineyard Sound and off Martha’s Vineyard, 10 to 20 fathoms, sand. 
CYNTHIA PARTITA Stimpson. Plate XXXII, fig. 246. (p. 311.) 
Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. History, vol. iv, p. 231, 1852; Binney, op. cit., p.18: Verrill, 
Amer. Jour. Science, vol. iii, p. 213, 1872. (?) Cynthia rugosa Agassiz, Proc. 
Amer. Assoc., vol. ii, p. 159, 1850 (description inadequate) ; Binney, op. cit., p. 
20 (copied from the preceding). Cynthia stellifera Verrill (var.), Amer. Jour. 
Science, vol. i, p. 93, figs. 5, 6, a, b, 1871. 
North Carolina to Massachusetts Bay. Common in Long Island 
Sound, Vineyard Sound, and Buzzard’s Bay, low-water to 15 fathoms. 
Boston Harbor, 4 fathoms (Stimpson). Off New London, Connecticut 
(T. M. Prudden). 
CYNTHIA CARNEA Verrill. Plate XXXII, figs. 247, 248. (p. 495.) 
American Jour. Science, ser. iii, vol. i, p. 94, figs. 7,8,9,1871. Ascidia carnea 
Agassiz, Proc. American Assoc. for Adv. Sci., ii, p. 159, 1850 (description insu ffi- 
cient); Binney, in Gould’s Invertebrata of Mass., ed. ii, p. 25, Plate 24, figs, 334, 
335, 1870 (young). (?) Cynthia gutta Stimpson, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., vol. 
iv, p. 231, 1852 (young); Binney, op. cit., p.19,1870. Cynthia placenta (pars) 
Packard, Mem. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., vol.i, p. 277, 1867; Binney, op. cit., p. 19, 
Plate 23, figs. 322, 1870; Verrill, Amer. Jour. Sci., vol. xlix, p. 424, 1870. 
Martha’s Vineyard to Labrador. Off Gay Head, 10 fathoms, stony ; 
common in Eastport Harbor and Bay of Fundy, low-water to 109 
fathoms; Casco Bay, less common, 10 to 40 fathoms. Massachusetts 
Bay (Stimpson). Labrador (Packard). 
This species is closely allied to C. rustica (Linné, sp.) from Iceland, 
and may eventually prove to be identical. 
