50 VETERINARY OBSTETRICS. 
Ante-Partum Paresis. 
Paraplegia (posterior extremities) in the pregnant 
Cow, when near the time of parturition, is sometimes 
seen. It is a rare occurrence in the Mare. It has been 
witnessed in the Sheep and Goat. The onset of the 
disease is sudden, and without premonitory symptoms. 
The condition seems to be evident only when the 
animal attempts to rise, and then the loss of power is 
observed in the hind extremities. All the other 
functions of. the body appear to be normal. 
The cause and pathology do not seem to be well 
understood, but strain of the nerves and vessels of the 
posterior extremities by the heavy uterus, is supposed 
to be responsible. 
Treatment.— Attention to the comfort of the 
patient ; frequent turning over; careful dietary; laxa- 
tives and enemas, followed by stimulants, and afterwards 
tonics; a stimulating application to the spine may be 
found useful. Should the condition remain for any 
length of time after parturition, nerve stimulants, as 
nux vomica, or strychnza, the latter orally or subcutane- 
ously administered. Galvanism may also be resorted 
to with benefit. : 
The induction of abortion has been recommended, 
should the paralysis continue, and parturition not due 
for some months. 
