608 
Catch crops for pear orchards, 102 
Caterpillars on pear, 120 
Catherine Gardette, 330 
Catherine Lambré, 330 
Catherine Royal, 330 
Catillac, 330 
Catinka, 330 
Cato, mention of pear by, 7 
Cauwenberghe, Liévin Van, orig. of Henriette Van 
Cauwenberghe, 416 
Cavaignac, 330 
Cavelier de la Salle, 331 
Cecil, Mrs. Evelyn, mention of pears by, 31 
Cedarmere, 331 
Cels Butterbirne, 331 
Century, 331 
Cephalothecium roseum, cause of pink-rot of pear, 117 
Cerise Brune, 331 
Cerise Double, 331 
Cerruttis Durstlésche, 331 
Certeau, 331 
Certeau d’Automne, 331 
Certeau d’Eté, 331 
Certeau d’Hiver, 332 
Cesile, 332 
Chaenomeles, relationship of, to pear, 57 
Chaigneau, 332 
Chair-a-Dame, 332 
Chalk (syn. of Crawford), 350 
Chambers (syn. of Early Harvest), 158 
Chambrette, Marquis, introd. of Virgouleuse, 573 
Chammness, 332 
Chamness, orig. of Chamness, 332 
Champ Riche d’Italie, 332 
Champagner Bratbirne, 333 
Chancelier de Hollande, 333 
Chancellor, 333 
Chancellor, orig. of Chancellor, 333 
Chantry, 333 
Chaploux, 333 
Chapman, 333 
Chaptal, 333 
Charlemagne, promotion of pear culture by, 12 
Charles Bivort, 333 
Charles Cognée, 334 
Charles Ernest, 334 
Charles Frederickx, 334 
Charles de Guelin, 334 
Charles Smet, 334 
Charles van Hooghten, 334 
Charles Van Mons, 334 
Charli Basiner, 334 
Charlotte de Brouwer, 334 
Charlotte de Roucourt, 335 
Charnock, 335 
Charon, orig. of Beurré Charon, 290 
Chat Brulé, 335 
Chatenay, Pierre, orig. of Beurré Chatenay, 290 
Chattanooga, 335 
Chaudfontaine, 335 
Chaudy, orig. of Madame Chaudy, 456 
THE PEARS OF NEW YORK 
Chaumontel, 335; parent of Chaumontel Gras, 335 
Chaumontel Gras, 335 
Chaumontel Swan Egg, 336 
Chaumontelle d’été, 336 
Chelmsford, 336 — 
Cher & Dames (Knoop), 336 
Cherroise, 336 
Chesill, 336 
Chesneau, discov. of Fondante de la Roche, 385 
Chevreau, Arthur, orig. of Arthur Chevreau, 253 
Chilton, 336 
China, 336 
Chinese Pear. (See Pyrus serotina) 
Chinese Sand (syn. of Sha Lea), 545 
Chio, 337 
Choak-pear, 337 
Choisnard, 337 
Cholwell, 337 
Christmas, 337 
Christmas Beurré, 337 
Church, 337 
Churchill, Mrs., orig. of Alexander, 240 
Chypre, 337 
Cincincis, 338 
Cincincis Seedling, 338 
Cinquantiéme anniversaire, 338 
Cire, 338 
Cité Gomand, 338 
Citrina, 338 
Citron, 338 
Citron des Carmes (syn. of Madeleine), 195 
Citron d’Hyver, 339 
Citron de Saint Paul, 339 
Citron de Sierentz, 339 
Citronnée, 339 
Clairgeau, Pierre, orig. of Beurré Clairgeau, 132 
Clairgeau (syn. of Beurré Clairgeau), 132 
Clairgeau's Butterbirne (syn. of Beurré Clairgeau), 
132 
Clap, 339 
Clap, William, orig. of Clap, 339 
Clapp, F. & L., orig. of Newhall, 481; Nicholas, 481 
Clapp, Lemuel, orig. of Dorset, 149; Frederick 
Clapp, 169; Harris (Massachusetts), 412 
Clapp, Thaddeus, orig. of Clapp Favorite, 143; 
Sarah, 541 
Clapp Favorite, 142; parent of Tolstoy, 564; place 
of, in commercial pear culture, 84 
Clapp No. 22 (syn. of Frederick Clapp), 169 
Clapp’s Favourite (syn. of Clapp Favorite), 142 
Clapp's Liebling (syn. of Clapp Favorite), 142 
Clara, 339 
Clara Durieux, 339 
Claretenbirne, 339 
Clark, 339 
Clarksville, 340 
Claude Blanchet, 340 
Claude Mollet, 340 
Clay, 340 
Clean culture versus sod for pear orchards, 102 
Clémence de Lavours, 340 
