BOMBTNATOK. 151 



found together. The highest altitude at which it has 

 yet been found is about 800 feet in Transylvania. 



The two specimens represented on PI. V, left hand, 

 are from Magdeburg, kindly sent me by Mr. W. Wol- 

 terstorfF. The male shows the ventral aspect and the 

 inflated gular sac ; the other specimen is a female. 



Two more specimens, both males, are figured, lower 

 aspects, on PI. VI; fig. 1 from Vienna, fig. 2 from 

 Holies, Hungary. 



3. BOMBINATOE PACHYPUS. 



(Plates V and VI.) 



Koesel, Hist. Ran., p. 97, pis. xxii and xxiii (1758). 



Bufo salsus, Schrank, Naturhistor. Briefe, i, p. 308 (1785) ; 



Schneider, Hist. Amph., i, p. 213 (1799). 

 Bana salsa, Gmelin, Syst. Nat., i, p. 1049 (1789). 

 Bana sonans, Lacepede, Quadi-. Ov., i, Syn. Meth., and p. 535, 



pi. xxxvii (1788). 

 Bana hoinhina, Sturm, Deutschl. Faun., iii (1797). 

 Bana ignea, Shaw, Gen. ZooL, iii, p. 116, pi. xxxv (1802). 

 Bufo bombinus, Daudin, Hist. Rain. Gren. Orap., p. 75 (1803), and 



Hist. Rept., viii, p. 146 (1803). 

 Bufo pluvialis, Daudin, Hist. Rain., &c., pi. Ixxxvi. 

 Bombina ignea, Oken, Lehrb. Naturg., iii, p. 207 (1816) ; Koch, 



in Sturm, Deutschl. Faun., iii (1828) ; Reider & Hahn, 



Faun. Boic, iii (1832). 

 Bombinator igneus, part., Bonaparte, Icon. Faun. ItaL, Rett. 



Anf. (1838) i Schreiber, Herp. Eur., p. 95 (1875) ; Boulenger, 



Cat. Batr. Ecaud., p. 447 (1882). 

 Bombinator pacliypus, Fitzinger, in Bonaparte, 1. c. ; Boulenger, 



Bull. Soo. Zool. France, 1888, p. 175; Heron-Royer & Van 



Bambeke, Arch. Biol., ix, 1889, p. 282 ; Bedriaga, Bull. Soc. 



Nat. Mosc, 1889, p. 566; Sasserno, Boll. Mus. Torin., iv, 



1889, No. 68; Heron-Royer, Bull. Soc. Et. Sc. Angers (2), 



XX, 1891, p. 211; Mehely, Zool. Anz., 1891, p. 269, and 



Math. Term. Kozl. (Budapest), xxiv, 1891, p. 563, pi. ii; 



Boulenger, Proc. Zool. Soc, 1891, p. 621, pi. xlvii, fig. 5; 



Mehely, Math. Nat. Ber. Ungarn, x, 1892, p. 68, pi. v; 



Martin & Rollinat, Vert. Dep. Indre, p. 352 (1894); 



Boulenger, Boll. Mus. Torin., xi, 1896, No. 261; Werner, 



Rept. Amph. Oesterr.-Ung., p. 106 (1897) ; Diirigen, 



Deutschl. Amph., p. 543, pi. ii, figs. 1 and 2 (1897). 

 Bombinator brevipes, Blasius, Isis, 1839, p. 667, and Ber. 19. Vers. 



Deutsoh. Naturf. Brunswick, p. 81 (1841); Erwin Schulze, 



Schr. Nat. Ver. Harz, vi, 1891, p. 40. 

 Bombinator igneus, Duvernoy, Regne Anim., Rept., pi. xxxix, 



fig. 1 (1836); Dumeril & Bibron, Erp. Gen., viii, p. 487 



(1841); Bruch,Wiirzb.Nat. Zeitschr.iv, 1863, p. 96; Fatio, 



