476 cix. ACANTHACEiE. (C. B. Clarke.) [^StrohUanthes. 



Cetlon, alt. 4-7000 ft. ; Waaer, Thwaites (C. P. nn. 266, 301). 



A large, rambling shrub ( Walker) ; branches terete, glabrons. Leaves 6 J by 2|^ in., 

 minutely toothed; nerves 9 pair; petiole IJ in. Panicle 8-14 in.; branches 

 ascending, bracts ^-J in., sessile, base rounded or cordate ; pedicels §— J in., mostly 

 ebracteolate except at the base. Calyx J-J in., divided nearly to the base, viscous- 

 hairy ; segments linear caudate. Corolla nearly straight ; tube broad-cylindric from 

 the base, very hairy within ; segments short, round. Capsule f in., 4-seeded. 



146. S. amabilis, Clarke ; leaves broadly elliptic acnminate at both 

 ends glabrous, panicle large compound viscous hairy, bracts at its divisions 

 linear- oblong, tiovrer-bracts linear much shorter than the calyx, corolla 

 li-1^ in. glabrous without purplish, capsule glabrous. Leptacanthus 

 Walkeri, Wight Ic. t. 1507, not of Nees, nor Strobilauthes Walkeri, Hees. 



NiL&HEKEY Mrs., alt. 6000 ft. ; Gardner, &c., Hohenaclcer, n. 1440. 



ieaces Tj by SJ in., glabrous beneath; nerves 10-12 pair. Calyx ^— f in., closely 

 subtended by 2 linear bracts. Capsule | in. and upwards, conspicuously stipitate. — 

 Closely allied to iS. pulcherrimus, which it was taken for by Wight. T. Anderson 

 overlooked the numerous points of difference above diagnosed, which are constant. 

 A much finer species than the Ceylon one, the panicle stouter with fewer but larger 

 flowers. 



SPECIES NOT SEEIf. 



147. S. Neesii, Kurz in Jowm. As. Soc. 1873, pt. ii. 93, and For. Fl. ii. 245 ; 

 leaves large lanceolate minutely hairy on both surfaces, spikes sessile dense bracteate 

 ultimately elongated interrupted below, bracts proper oblong -linear shorter than the 

 calyx slightly serrate at the tips, corolla Ij— IJ in. glabrous without purple. 



Maetaban ; Kurz. 



A large shrub, 10-12 ft. Leaves attaining 10 in., shortly acuminate, base 

 attenuate, obsoletely repand-toothed ; petiole J-IJ in. Lowest bracts (or floral leaves) 

 leaf-like, caducous, J in., tips serrate ; bracteoles 2, linear-lanceolate, glandular- 

 hirsute, as long as the calyx. Calyx-segments § in. or more, linear, hoary, ciliate. 

 Gorolla-tube long, slender, hairy within. Stamens 2 only ; filaments glabrous. 

 Style hairy. Capsule a little longer than the calyx, glabrous, tip pubescent, 4-seeded. 

 Seeds silky. 



148. S. EEMOTTJS, T. Anders, in Journ. Linn. Soc. ii. 471 ; leaves ovate 

 acuminate subentire glabrous, spikes axillary 1 or 2 together elongate, flowers remote 

 solitary, bracteoles and calyx-segments smaller than the bracts, capsule elongate 

 glabrous. 



Tenasseeim; Selfer. 



Sfem subterete, glabrous. I^ikes 1^-3 in.; bracts J in., lanceolate, mucronatc, 

 l-nerved, glabrous;' bracteoles and calyx-segments J in., narrower than the bracts. 

 Capsule I in. — Allied to S. fimhriatus and jS. polythrix. 



149. S. HAPiiAKTHOiDES, T. Anders, in Journ. Linn. Soc. ix. 471 ; leaves petioled 

 ovate acuminate at both ends crenate or undulate glabrous or floral leaves ciliate, 

 spikes suberect lax, bracts bracteoles and calyx-segments linear hirsute with hyaline 

 bristles, corolla funnel-shaped pubescent without hairy within. 



Beitish BuEMA; Moulmein, Falconer (n. 402 in Herb. Calcutt.), Selfer, 

 n. 255. 



An erect herb, 1-lJ foot. Stem terete, swollen at the nodes, glabrous. Leaves 

 2-3J by l-lj in., paler beneath ; petiole ^ in. Spikes 2-3 in., lax, crowded in the 

 upper axils and subterminal, on slender hirsute peduncles ; bracts \ in. ; bracteoles 

 and calyx i in. Corolla | in., tube suddenly narrowed, segments small. Capsule 

 J in., constricted at the base, upwards ovate, acute, glabrous. — Placed by T. Anderson 

 next S. Ichasyanus. 



150. S. Masteesi, T. Anders, in Journ. Linn. Soc. ix. 481 ; upper leaves sub- 

 sessile lanceolate acute serrate subglabrous, panicles dichotomous lax erect viscous, 

 pedicels elongate mostly 1-fld., bracts lanceolate acute sparsely glandular deciduous, 

 corolla funnel-shaped suberect glabrous. 



