THRINCIA.—TRAGOPOGON. 187 
37. Turincia Roth. 
1. T. hirta (DC.) ; 1. lanceolate sinuate-dentate or entire hispid 
or hairy with forked or simple hairs, stalks simple pilose below. 
—E. B. 555.—L. all radical, sometimes nearly or quite entire, 
occasionally runcinate. Stalks purplish, quite simple, longer 
than the leaves, somewhat hairy in their lower half. Phyll. 
downy on the margins at the apex or hairy. Root premorse.— 
Gravelly places and fields. P. VII.—IX. 
38. Aparcia Schreb. 
* Pappus with an outer row of bristles. 
1. A. hispida (Willd.) ; 1. radical oblong-lanceolate runcinate 
hispid with forked hairs, stalks simple naked or with 1 or 2 mi- 
nute scales thickened upwards hispid, inv. hairy—. B. 554. 
Leontodon u.—L. with regular spreading or reflexed narrow 
teeth. Stalks green, erect, longer than the leaves. Head droop- 
ing in bud afterwards erect. Florets glandular at the end. Fr. 
muricated.—Meadows and pastures. P, VI.—IX. 
** Pappus in one row. OPporiInia Don. 
2. A. autumnalis (Willd.); 1. radical linear-lanceolate toothed 
or pinnatifid nearly glabrous, stalk branched scaly and thickened 
upwards, inv. glabrous or hairy— EF. B. 830. Leontodon Koch. 
—L. all radical, tapering at the base, often with long linear 
spreading segments, usually somewhat hairy particularly on the 
midrib beneath. Inv. nearly always hairy. Pappus brownish.— 
B. A. Taraxaci (Sm. not Willd.) ; 1. glabrous, stalk mostly simple, 
inv. shaggy with greenish-black hairs. E. B.1109.—y. sordida ; 
1. hairy, st. branched, inv. as in 8, plant very large.—Meadows 
and pastures. £8. mountains. y. highland glens. P. VIII. 
39. TracoroGon Linn. 
1. T. minor (Fries); inv. about twice as long as the florets, 
ped. slightly thickened at the very summit, |. tapering into a long 
slender point from a dilated base.—T. major Hook. (not Jacq.) 
—St. 2 feet high, branched, erect. Ib: claspmg the stem, gradu- 
ally tapering into a very long acute point. Phyl. 8, in 2 rows. 
FL. yellow, truncate, 5-toothed. Anth. dark brown. Marginal 
fr. angular, striated; angles squamosely toothed; interstices 
tubercular.—Meadows and pastures. B.? VI. VII. Smaller 
Goat’s-beard. E. 8. 
2. T. pratensis (L.); inv. equalling or shorter than the florets, 
ped. slightly thickened at the very summit, |. linear keeled dilated 
at the base.—ZE. B. 434.—St. 142 feet high, branched, erect. 
