28 BEE CULTURE. 
WHICH WAY SHOULD HIVES FACE. 
There seems to be no facing superior to the onc that allows 
the sun’s rays to shine directly into the entrance of a hive 
at 11:30 a.m. There is not a difference of any consequence 
between a south, south-east or south-west aspect, and selection 
may be made to suit the apiarist’s notion. Next to this, we 
should say, face to the east ; if this is impossible, then west 
—and when no other is available, submit to a north frontage. 
WHEN TO COMMENCE, 
The reason why many are unsuccessful is that they com- 
mence at the wrong TIME. It may have been noticed that 
about every third year has been a poor season for bees. 
After such a season but few will commence; while, if the 
next is a good one, many think the matter worthy of their 
attention, and if this is followed by another prosperous year, 
they then decide to embark. But alas, that is just the time 
to meet the third year’s reverse. Those, therefore, who 
engage in the business should not be discouraged at one 
reverse. 
Early in the spring is the best time to begin—and thus 
secure an increase of bees as well as honey the first year. 
HOW MANY COLONIES TO BEGIN WITII. 
Purchase a colony from some reliable breeder or dealer, 
and in order to get experience, increase from one or two 
colonies—not more. 
As it is essential to know WHAT to do, WHEN to do it, and 
HOW to do it, we cannot too strongly advise the beginner to 
purchase a good manual of the apiary, and sTuDY IT WELL. 
This is absolutely essential to success. 
REMOVING BEES. 
After procuring the bees and selecting the location and 
position in the apiary, the next thing is to know when and 
how to remove the bees. In thespring or fall will be the best 
time to remove them. In the hot weather the combs may be 
broken down in transit, and general ruin may be the result. 
In September or October they may be removed with safety, 
