i86 A Modern Bee-Farm 



have had them in good condition for more than four weeks ; and 

 three weeks confinement in the window with daily exposure with 

 few stains to be seen. 



The single-comb observatory is made as illustrated with a 

 3-inch space below the comb and three i-inch holes both sides, 

 covered on the inside with perforated zinc for thorough ventila- 

 tion; while at the same time such darkened recess hides any 

 refuse or dead bees that may drop from above. A comb should 

 be selected not too light nor too dark, about half full of stores ; 

 not more than enough bees to cover one side of the comb ; having 

 no brood, but a nice yellow queen. If the bees are mostly 

 young very few will die, as the window will be shaded from the 

 sun, and before they are ready to be exchanged young bees are 

 hatching out from the small patch • of brood generally started. 

 A suitable darkened crate with convenient handle must be pro- 

 vided for transit. As no brood is inserted in the first instance, 

 this kind of advertising can be carried on in all but the coldest 

 weather. 



For exposition at Bee Shows the same arrangement would be 

 found much more convenient than most of those used, and with 

 fewer bees the observatory would be presentable for a much 

 longer period. 



The exhibition of bees for the purpose of obtaining prizes is 

 but a farce, to say the least. The working qualities of the bees 

 cannot be considered, and I will show how easily the judges may 

 be deceived as to colour and markings. Whenever friends have 

 asked my opinion about the preparation of bees for competition 

 I have recommended the following course ; and the result has 

 justified my advice. 



